Equity in Education and Multicultural Approaches
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Questions and Answers

What does prejudice in schools negatively impact?

  • Students' mental and physical health (correct)
  • Teachers' job satisfaction
  • Funding for educational resources
  • School infrastructure

    • What is the primary focus of equity in education?

  • Standardizing curriculum for all
  • Reducing school sizes
  • Ensuring accessibility and fairness (correct)
  • Enhancing teacher training only

    • What is equity pedagogy?

  • Pedagogy that ignores cultural differences
  • A uniform teaching method for all students
  • A method that maintains traditional educational practices
  • Teaching modified to support diverse learning needs (correct)

    • How does equitable learning environment affect students?

    <p>It fosters academic, mental, and physical health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does equity in pedagogy reject?

    <p>The cultural deprivation paradigm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential aspect of creating an empowering school culture?

    <p>Ensuring all students feel included</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which teaching approach is beneficial for marginalized student groups?

    <p>Cooperative learning techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about equitable education?

    <p>It is solely about providing access to schools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the additive approach in multicultural education?

    <p>Incorporating literature from diverse cultures without altering the curriculum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the transformation approach?

    <p>Changes the curriculum structure to incorporate multiple ethnic perspectives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the social action approach?

    <p>To understand and address social issues through action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is NOT part of the five overlapping dimensions identified by James Banks?

    <p>Teacher-centric pedagogy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does globalization have on local cultures according to the content?

    <p>It can become additive to indigenous cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the transformation approach promote critical thinking?

    <p>By allowing exploration of concepts from multiple ethnic viewpoints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as critical for teachers to respond to children's racial and ethnic identity?

    <p>A clear understanding of racial identity development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a dimension of multicultural education as identified by Banks?

    <p>Cultural assimilation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key similarity between Hispanic and Black parenting styles according to the evidence?

    <p>They stress similar skill development in preschoolers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which behavior is most commonly seen among Black children in the studies mentioned?

    <p>Being near the top percent of their class.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do White children generally respond to African American personal names?

    <p>They associate more negative responses to African American names.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is suggested to suppress prejudices that children may have developed?

    <p>Involving families in anti-prejudiced education.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did children in learned unprejudiced settings demonstrate about gender roles?

    <p>They showed flexibility in their perceptions of roles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was observed about children raised in prejudiced settings?

    <p>They made biased remarks based on gender norms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influence do personal names have on children's stereotyping of race?

    <p>They may promote children to stereotype based on names.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of educational environment did the study suggest is necessary for children?

    <p>An unbiased and indiscriminate environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a stereotype?

    <p>An oversimplified generalization about a particular group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does prejudice typically form?

    <p>By observing others' negative attitudes toward a group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is discrimination?

    <p>Actions based on prejudiced beliefs that deny equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following can reinforce stereotypes and prejudices?

    <p>Media portrayal of various social groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what ways can discrimination be expressed?

    <p>Through seemingly harmless practices that have a discriminatory effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does socialization play in prejudice development?

    <p>It contributes to the learning of negative attitudes through environments like family and media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common feature in human relationships regarding groups?

    <p>Attribution of negative traits to different groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact can societal prejudice have?

    <p>It can create inter-cultural mistrust and conflict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors contribute to the development of prejudice in children?

    <p>Family modeling and peer interactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age do children start to show the ability to distinguish differences among genders and races?

    <p>2 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the approach of affirmative action?

    <p>Implementing racial quotas in education and work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept does Bergen (2001) reference when discussing the development of prejudices?

    <p>Us versus them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which environments are most influential in shaping a child's biases?

    <p>Home environment and parental modeling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the constant struggle in society aimed at achieving equality primarily concerned with?

    <p>Addressing racial issues and unfair treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do children typically categorize others as they grow older?

    <p>Through learned behaviors and societal influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of prejudice according to the observations of children made by Bergen?

    <p>Observational learning from families and peers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'ethnocentrism' primarily refer to?

    <p>Believing one's own culture is superior to others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception people have about their own ethnocentrism?

    <p>They think they are more open-minded and tolerant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the ethnocentric individual often perceive the behaviors of other cultural groups?

    <p>As reflective of their own experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do assumptions play in the definition of ethnocentrism?

    <p>They reveal ignorance of other cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes an example of ethnocentrism?

    <p>Believing other cultures also see life in terms of winning or losing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the English language contributes to an ethnocentric view?

    <p>Its built-in verb tenses that relate to time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it challenging to escape ethnocentrism according to the content?

    <p>Because most people are unaware of it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated as a key element of life in Inuit culture, according to the content?

    <p>Trying without the need for success</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ministry of Education

    • Title: Teaching In Multicultural School Setting
    • Date: December 2013
    • Location: Addis Ababa

    Module Information

    • Title: Teaching in Multicultural Context
    • Prepared by: Mekelle University
    • Writers: Tesfay Naizgi & Goitom Tegegn
    • Technical Advisor: PRIN International Consultancy & Research Services PLC

    Module Icons

    • Introduction to module, unit, and section
    • Question to answer or think about
    • Activity to do
    • Important point to note
    • Checklist of main points
    • Self-test
    • Written assignment
    • Radio program support
    • Answers to activities and self-tests

    Contents

    • Unit One: The Nature and Goals of Multicultural Education
      • Concept of Multicultural Education
        • Defining Culture
        • Defining Multicultural Education
      • Goals of Multicultural Education
      • Dimensions of multicultural education
        • Content Integration
        • Knowledge Construction Process
        • Equity Pedagogy
        • Prejudice Reduction
        • Empowering school Culture.
      • Approaches to Multicultural Education
        • Teaching the Culturally Different approach
        • Human Relations approach
        • The single group Studies approach
        • The Multicultural Education approach
        • Social Reconstruction's approach
    • Unit Two: Diversity and Educational Challenges of Minorities in Multicultural School Setting
      • Major Forms of Diversity
        • Ethnicity
        • Gender
        • Social class
        • Religion
        • Disability
      • The Social Construction of Identities
      • Stereotypes and prejudices
      • Ethnocentrism
      • Discrimination in Schools
    • Unit Three: Teaching Strategies in Multicultural Context
      • Teaching in a multicultural perspective: Culturally Responsive Pedagogy
      • Cultural Diversity and its Influence on Teaching and Learning
      • Strategies for teaching and learning in diverse settings
      • Managing diversity in the classroom
      • Assessment in Multicultural Setting
      • Characteristics of Effective Teachers in multicultural settings
    • Unit Four: Curriculum in Multicultural Context
      • Fundamental Values and characteristics of Culturally Relevant Curriculum
      • Levels of integrating multicultural contents
        • Contributions approach
        • Additive approach
        • Transformative approach
        • Social action approach
      • Selecting and Evaluating Multicultural Materials
      • The Hidden Curriculum in Multicultural context
    • Unit Five: Creating a Multicultural School Environment
      • Characteristics of inclusive educational environment
      • Strategies for Promoting Diversity in the Institutional Environment
      • Multicultural efforts in the classroom
      • Parental and Community Involvement

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    Related Documents

    Teaching in Multicultural School Setting Lecture Notes PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores key concepts of equity in education, including prejudice impacts, equity pedagogy, and the significance of multicultural education approaches. Answer questions related to the transformation and social action approaches, as well as the effects of globalization on local cultures.

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