Epidemiology and Public Health Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of epidemiology?

  • Exploring the psychological impact of diseases
  • Focusing on individual medical treatment
  • Studying the history of diseases within populations
  • Identifying how diseases occur within people and how to prevent/control them (correct)

What is the foundation of public health?

  • Epidemiology (correct)
  • Pharmacology
  • Clinical medicine
  • Pathology

What does epidemiology help understand?

  • Who has the disease and why and how it was brought to the individual/region/population (correct)
  • The cultural significance of diseases
  • The economic impact of diseases
  • The impact of diseases on wildlife

With what is epidemiology associated?

<p>Infectious diseases and outbreaks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of public health?

<p>Control and minimize diseases in populations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'pathogen' refer to?

<p>An infectious microorganism that causes disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who or what is considered the 'host' in the context of diseases?

<p>The human or animal that can get the disease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are examples of risk factors intrinsic to the host?

<p>Genetics and characteristics passed down by family members (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'intrinsic environment' encompass?

<p>Geology, climate, and biological factors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'agent' represent in the context of diseases?

<p>The infectious microorganism or pathogen causing disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'pathogen' refer to?

<p>A virus, bacterium, parasite, or other microbe (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'intrinsic environment' encompass?

<p>Genetic factors passed down by family members (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who or what does the term 'host' refer to?

<p>The human or animal that can get the disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do 'risk factors' encompass?

<p>Variety of factors intrinsic to the host that can influence exposure, susceptibility, or response to a causative agent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has the term 'agent' been broadened to include?

<p>Chemical and physical causes of disease/injury (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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