Enzymes in Biochemistry
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Questions and Answers

The linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain is known as the ______ structure.

primary

The covalent bonds between the carboxy group of one amino acid and the amino group of the next amino acid in the chain are called ______ bonds.

peptide

The two types of structural patterns found in the secondary structure are ______ helices and ______ pleated sheets.

alpha, beta

The tertiary structure of a polypeptide is primarily stabilized by ______ bonding, ______ bonds, and ______ bridges.

<p>hydrogen, ionic, disulfide</p> Signup and view all the answers

The folding of a polypeptide in water results in the formation of the ______ site having a specific size and shape.

<p>active</p> Signup and view all the answers

The type of reaction we will be studying today is a ______ reaction.

<p>hydrolysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most enzymes are made of...- Proteins or Ribozymes - RNA molecules

<p>proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed or permanently altered in the process is a...

<p>catalyst</p> Signup and view all the answers

Enzymes facilitate reactions that would occur naturally, given enough time. True or False: Enzymes cause a reaction to occur.

<p>false</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is sucrose made up of? - Glucose and ...

<p>fructose</p> Signup and view all the answers

The place on an enzyme where reactants go is called the... site

<p>active</p> Signup and view all the answers

The three-dimensional shape of an active site is determined by the arrangement of an enzyme's constituent...

<p>amino acids</p> Signup and view all the answers

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