Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main function of enzymes in biological systems?
What is the main function of enzymes in biological systems?
- To consume substrates
- To increase the size of metabolites
- To slow down chemical reactions
- To act as catalysts (correct)
How do enzymes enable chemical reactions to occur at relatively high rates?
How do enzymes enable chemical reactions to occur at relatively high rates?
- By functioning as biological catalysts made of proteins (correct)
- By consuming metabolites
- By decreasing the rate of the reaction
- By changing their structure after the reaction
Why can many chemical reactions not occur spontaneously or happen very slowly in cells and organisms?
Why can many chemical reactions not occur spontaneously or happen very slowly in cells and organisms?
- Due to normal temperatures and mild aqueous conditions
- Due to the high concentration of enzymes
- Due to the absence of metabolites
- Due to the presence of specific enzymes (correct)
What happens if an enzyme that catalyzes a reaction is not present?
What happens if an enzyme that catalyzes a reaction is not present?
How do cells control chemical reactions involving enzymes?
How do cells control chemical reactions involving enzymes?
What is the main difference between anabolism and catabolism?
What is the main difference between anabolism and catabolism?
Which term describes the starting substance in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction?
Which term describes the starting substance in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction?
What is the role of the active site in an enzyme molecule?
What is the role of the active site in an enzyme molecule?
In what way are enzymes typically classified?
In what way are enzymes typically classified?
What happens during a catabolic reaction?
What happens during a catabolic reaction?