Environmental Standards on Emissions
48 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which standard specifically addresses issues related to emissions?

  • 307 - Waste
  • 306 - Emissions (correct)
  • 301 - Materials
  • 304 - Water and effluents

Which of the following series includes standards for occupational health and safety?

  • Environmental Series
  • Social Series (correct)
  • Economic Series
  • Development Series

What is the main focus of standard 405?

  • Diversity and equal opportunity (correct)
  • Labor management relations
  • Environmental compliance
  • Child labor

Which standard is concerned with anti-corruption measures?

<p>205 - Anti-corruption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which standard focuses on the assessment of suppliers' environmental practices?

<p>309 - Supplier environmental assessment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which standard covers issues related to labor practices and human rights?

<p>401 - Employment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What topic does standard 417 address?

<p>Marketing and labeling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following standards focuses on security practices?

<p>410 - Security practices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of an integrated report according to the principles of the framework?

<p>To provide insight into organizational strategy and value creation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the interrelatedness of the Content Elements in an integrated report?

<p>They are fundamentally linked and not mutually exclusive (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What question does the 'Governance' Content Element address?

<p>How does governance support value creation over different time frames? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a principles-based framework primarily promote?

<p>Integrated thinking and reporting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a company demonstrate value creation over time?

<p>By providing relevant information (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'Performance' Content Element evaluate?

<p>The achievement of strategic objectives and their effects on the capitals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which question pertains to the organization's future considerations in an integrated report?

<p>What challenges and uncertainties are likely to affect the organization’s strategy? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of business performance is NOT typically covered by these frameworks?

<p>Personal employee engagement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the 'Business Model' Content Element?

<p>To describe the organization’s approach to value creation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the guidance provided by the frameworks?

<p>It provides a flexible approach based on principles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is addressed in the 'Risks and Opportunities' element of an integrated report?

<p>The specific risks and opportunities affecting value creation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what timeframe do these frameworks enable organizations to analyze value generation?

<p>In the short, medium, and long term (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the frameworks is incorrect?

<p>They must always include environmental considerations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'Basis of Preparation and Presentation' Content Element evaluate?

<p>How the organization selects and quantifies the information included in the reports (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key role of the integrated reporting framework?

<p>To provide an overview of business strategy and value (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept is emphasized by the integrated reporting framework?

<p>Understanding how business strategy drives value (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is analyzed to determine the ratio of the highest-paid individual’s compensation to the median compensation in a country?

<p>Annual total compensation for the highest-paid individual compared to others (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage indicates the portion of the active workforce covered under collective bargaining agreements?

<p>Percentage of workforce subject to collective agreements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What two categories of grievances are examined in the context of human rights?

<p>Child labour and forced labour incidents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following metrics is used to measure the impact of health and safety within an organization?

<p>Number and rate of work-related injuries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does NOT contribute to assessing the risks related to the freedom of association?

<p>Total annual revenue of the organization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the analysis of monetary losses resulting from discrimination and harassment incidents?

<p>Legal proceedings costs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect does the living wage consider in relation to employee compensation?

<p>Wages against local living wage standards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of injuries is NOT mentioned in the assessment of health and safety?

<p>Minor workplace injuries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of reporting greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in metric tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (tCO2e)?

<p>To provide a standardized measure for comparison (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization's recommendations must be fully implemented as part of the climate change theme?

<p>Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of setting GHG emissions targets in line with the Paris Agreement?

<p>To limit global warming to well below 2°C and pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5°C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be defined before 2050 to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions?

<p>A date and interim reduction targets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of disclosing the societal cost of carbon used?

<p>To communicate the economic value of mitigating climate change (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be reported related to land use and ecological sensitivity?

<p>The area of land used for the production of commodities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of GHG emissions, what does ‘Scope 3’ refer to?

<p>All other indirect emissions that occur in a company's value chain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required if an alternative approach is taken for calculating GHG emissions targets?

<p>Detailed disclosure of the methodology used and its alignment with the Paris Agreement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the monetized impact of work-related incidents calculated?

<p>By multiplying the number and type of occupational incidents by direct costs per incident (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is included in the direct costs related to work-related incidents?

<p>Healthcare costs and compensation costs to employees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the absentee rate (AR) metric measure within employee well-being?

<p>The frequency of leaves taken by employees (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the percentage of unfilled skilled positions that a company is willing to fill with unskilled workers?

<p>The company’s strategy on talent acquisition and skill development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is average training expenditure per full-time employee calculated?

<p>Total training provided divided by the total number of employees (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which metric is used to analyze direct economic value generated and distributed by an organization?

<p>Components such as revenues, operating costs, and employee wages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is assessed to evaluate the effectiveness of training and development interventions?

<p>Increased revenue and productivity gains (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In defining employment metrics, what does the total number and rate of new employee hires indicate?

<p>The organization’s growth and diversity initiatives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Business Model

The overall plan used by an organization to achieve its goals, including its strategies, resources, and how it interacts with stakeholders.

Organizational Overview

A summary of the organization's key activities, its operating environment, and its role within that environment.

Risk Management

The organization's approach to managing its risks and seizing opportunities to create value over time.

Governance Structure

How the organization's governance structure enables it to create value in the present and the future.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Integrated Reporting

A structured approach to reporting that integrates financial and non-financial information, providing a comprehensive picture of an organization's performance and sustainability.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Strategy and Resource Allocation

The way an organization plans to achieve its strategic goals, including how it will use its resources and capital.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Performance

The impact the organization has on its various capitals (financial, manufactured, natural, human, social, and intellectual) and how it manages them.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Outlook

The challenges and uncertainties that the organization anticipates in the future, and how they might affect its business model and future performance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the purpose of the GRI Standards?

GRI Standards aim to provide a framework for organizations to report their sustainability performance in a consistent and transparent manner. They cover economic, environmental, and social aspects of an organization's operations and impacts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Who contributes to the development of the GRI Standards?

The GRI Standards are developed through a multi-stakeholder process involving businesses, investors, NGOs, and other experts. This ensures that the standards reflect the needs and expectations of a broad range of stakeholders.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What are the three series within the GRI Standards?

The GRI Standards cover a wide range of topics related to sustainability, including economic performance, environmental impact, and social responsibility. These topics are categorized into three series: Economic, Environmental, and Social.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What are the specific standards within each GRI series?

Within each series, there are specific standards that address different aspects of sustainability performance. For example, the Economic series includes standards on economic performance, market presence, and indirect economic impacts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How do the GRI Standards facilitate sustainability reporting?

The GRI Standards are designed to help organizations improve their sustainability performance and report on their progress in a meaningful way. They provide a common language and framework for reporting, making it easier for stakeholders to compare and assess company performance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the process for developing and updating the GRI Standards?

The GRI uses a multi-step process to develop and update the standards. This process includes: 1. Identifying current issues and emerging trends in sustainability. 2. Seeking feedback from stakeholders through consultations and surveys. 3. Reviewing drafts and making revisions based on feedback. 4. Publishing the final standards for public use.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How can organizations use the GRI Standards?

Organizations can use the GRI Standards as a framework to report on their sustainability performance. The standards provide specific guidelines and indicators that can be used to measure and disclose information.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How do the GRI Standards remain relevant?

The GRI Standards are constantly evolving as new trends and issues emerge. This ensures that the standards remain relevant and address the most important challenges facing businesses today.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Principles-based Sustainability Framework

A set of principles that provides guidance on "HOW" to prepare sustainability reports.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Principles-based Framework

A type of framework that doesn't specify specific metrics or targets, focusing on broader sustainability issues

Signup and view all the flashcards

Integrated Thinking

The ability to understand and report on how a company creates value over time, considering financial and non-financial factors.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sustainability Reporting Framework

A framework that encourages companies to disclose information about their environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Providers of Financial Capital

Financial providers who allocate capital based on sustainability factors.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Understanding the Business Model

The process of understanding a company's business model and how it creates value over time.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Business Strategy

The strategy a company uses to create value, aligned with its business model.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions

The total amount of greenhouse gases a company releases, including direct emissions from its operations (Scope 1), indirect emissions from purchased energy (Scope 2), and emissions from its supply chain (Scope 3).

Signup and view all the flashcards

GHG Protocol

A standard framework for reporting and managing greenhouse gas emissions, focusing on three scopes: Scope 1 (direct), Scope 2 (indirect), and Scope 3 (supply chain).

Signup and view all the flashcards

Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)

A set of recommendations for companies to disclose climate-related financial risks and opportunities. It helps investors understand a company's climate-related risks.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Paris Agreement

A global agreement to limit global warming to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels and pursue efforts to limit warming to 1.5°C. It aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to a low-carbon economy.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Paris-aligned GHG Emissions Targets

Targets set by companies to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions in line with the goals of the Paris Agreement. They often involve reducing emissions to net-zero by a specific date.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Area of Land Used

The areas of land used by a company for its operations, including land for forestry, agriculture, or mining. It's important for understanding the company's environmental impact.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Key Biodiversity Areas (KBA)

Key Biodiversity Areas are important sites for conserving biodiversity. Reporting impacts on these areas is crucial for understanding a company's effect on the natural world.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Societal Cost of Carbon

The financial cost associated with releasing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. It reflects the negative impacts of emissions on society.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Compensation Ratio

The ratio of the highest-paid individual's annual compensation in each country to the median annual compensation for all other employees in that country.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Discrimination & Harassment Costs

The number of discrimination and harassment incidents reported, along with the total monetary losses incurred due to legal proceedings related to employment discrimination and other law violations.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Collective Bargaining Coverage

The percentage of active employees covered by collective bargaining agreements, indicating the level of collective bargaining protections for workers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Supplier Rights Assessment

An assessment of the risks to freedom of association and collective bargaining among suppliers, along with measures taken to address these risks.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Human Rights Review Coverage

The percentage of operations that have undergone human rights reviews or impact assessments, indicating the company's commitment to ethical operations.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Workplace Health & Safety Performance

The number of work-related fatalities, serious injuries, and recorded injuries, along with the total number of hours worked, providing an insight into workplace safety performance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Training Provided

The number of employees and contractors receiving training, highlighting the organization's commitment to employee development.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Living Wage Compliance

The comparison between actual wages paid to employees and contractors and the living wage in the states and localities where the company operates.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Monetized impacts of work-related incidents

This metric refers to the financial losses caused by work-related incidents. It includes costs associated with employee healthcare, compensation, property damage, regulatory fines, and employer actions taken after an incident.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Employee well-being

This metric focuses on the overall well-being of employees. It includes tracking the number of work-related fatalities, injuries, and illnesses. Additionally, it measures the participation rate in health and well-being programs, and the overall absentee rate.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Number of unfilled skilled positions

This metric quantifies the number of skilled positions that remain unfilled. It also assesses the proportion of these positions for which the company will hire unskilled candidates and provide training.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Average training expenditure per employee

This metric represents the total training expenditure per full-time employee. It's calculated by dividing the total cost of training provided by the number of employees.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Total number and rate of new employee hires

This metric reflects the overall number and rate of new employees hired during a given period. It is broken down by various factors such as age group, gender, diversity indicators, and region.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Total number and rate of employee turnover

This metric tracks the number and rate of employees who leave the company during a specific period. It also considers factors like age, gender, diversity, and region.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Direct economic value generated and distributed

This metric measures the direct economic value generated and distributed by the organization, covering areas like revenue, operating costs, employee compensation, capital payments, government contributions, and community investments.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Increased earning capacity as a result of training

This metric assesses the effectiveness of training programs by analyzing the percentage of payroll spent on training and the resulting impact on revenue, productivity, employee engagement, and internal promotion rates.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Sustainability Reporting Standards and Frameworks

  • Sustainability reporting standards and frameworks are key drivers of the institutionalization of this reporting type.
  • Increasing emphasis on sustainability reporting has fueled a need for standardization.
  • Standards and frameworks aim for greater regularity, consistency, and comparability in voluntary disclosures, potentially improving the materiality of disclosures.
  • Focus is on more important issues, minimizing attention to less important ones.

Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)

  • GRI is a leading global standard for sustainability reporting, widely used.
  • Its evolution transitioned from guidelines to setting standards in 2016.
  • GRI standards comprise Universal Standards and Topic Specific Standards, with mandatory requirements and recommendations.

Universal Standards (100 Series)

  • GRI 101: Foundation is the starting point, outlining reporting principles for content and quality.
  • GRI 102: General Disclosures provides contextual information about the organization's profile, strategy, ethics, governance, stakeholder engagement, and reporting processes.
  • GRI 103: Management Approach details how an organization manages material topics.

Topic Specific Standards (200, 300, and 400 Series)

  • The 200 Series covers economic topics, 300 Series covers environmental topics, and 400 Series addresses social topics.
  • Topic-specific standards detail reporting requirements for various economic, environmental, and social impacts.
  • Material topics (economic, environmental, or social) determine the applicable topic-specific standards.

How GRI Standards are Developed

  • Companies use GRI standards to prepare sustainability reports or specific information.
  • Two options for reporting: Core (minimum information needed) or Comprehensive (more extensive disclosures of impacts).

International Integrated Reporting Framework (IIRC)

  • The IIRC framework provides principles-based guidance for integrated reporting.
  • Six capitals (financial, manufactured, intellectual, human, social and relationship, and natural) are defined as "stocks of value."
  • Seven guiding principles and eight content elements are part of the framework.

Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB)

  • SASB standards are industry-specific, covering more than 77 industries.
  • Five general sustainability themes (environment, social capital, human capital, business model and innovation, and leadership and governance) are included.
  • SASB standards intend to surface information relevant to financial performance within specific industries.
  • TCFD recommendations cover governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics and targets for climate-related risks and opportunities.
  • It encourages entities to voluntarily adopt its disclosure recommendations for their potential impact on financial position.
  • TCFD recommendations aim for more suitable disclosure regarding climate-related issues.

International Business Council of World Economic Forum

  • WEF developed common metrics for measuring capitalism.
  • Common metrics help identify critical ESG issues within individual businesses and align with stakeholder viewpoints.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Description

This quiz explores the various standards that address emissions and the regulations surrounding them. Participants will learn about the specific guidelines set forth to manage and reduce emissions in different industries. Test your knowledge on these crucial environmental standards!

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser