English Proficiency: Dictionary Usage and Storytelling
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of dictionaries for English learners?

  • To offer multiple meanings for words without any context
  • To provide guidance on proper word enunciation
  • To differentiate between American and British spellings
  • To list and explain words, along with various details like meanings and origins (correct)

Which aspect of dictionaries helps learners understand proper word pronunciation?

  • Etymology of words
  • Meanings of words
  • Pronunciation tables (correct)
  • Abbreviations for word labels

What information do some dictionaries provide about words' origins?

  • Etymology tracing back to languages like French, Latin, or Greek (correct)
  • Synonyms and antonyms
  • Common idioms and phrases
  • Foreign words and their meanings

How do dictionaries assist English learners in understanding word usage?

<p>By indicating the part of speech of a word and guiding users based on context (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature of dictionaries helps learners distinguish between different word categories like nouns, verbs, and adjectives?

<p>Indicating the part of speech of a word (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do dictionaries support learners with English spellings?

<p>By offering clear rules for spellings and differentiating between American and British spellings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main idea of the folk tale about Raven and the coming of daylight?

<p>The release of daylight over the Earth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does Gull play in the story about the coming of daylight?

<p>Custodian of daylight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How was daylight stored by Gull in the folk tale?

<p>In a cedar box (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the authors of the myth about Raven, Gull, and the coming of daylight?

<p>Gail Robinson and Douglas Hill (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Sun slipping out of the box 'like molten fish' in the story?

<p>It represents the release of daylight (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is storytelling mentioned as an essential part of the lesson in the text?

<p>To convey an ancient myth explaining natural phenomena (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dictionary use in English

Using dictionaries to improve English proficiency by looking up words, spellings, pronunciations, and more.

Dictionary components

Dictionaries contain spellings, pronunciation, grammar details, word origins, meanings, synonyms, antonyms, and more.

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

A common English dictionary for learners, offering explanations and examples tailored to language learners.

Dictionary spelling differences

Dictionaries help distinguish between American and British English spellings.

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Pronunciation in dictionaries

Dictionaries provide pronunciation guides to help learners pronounce words correctly.

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Word part of speech

Dictionaries identify the word's role in a sentence (ex: noun, verb).

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Etymology in dictionaries

Some dictionaries trace the origins of words from other languages.

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Multiple word meanings

Dictionaries show different meanings of words, highlighting which is appropriate in a given context.

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Raven and Daylight story

A myth where the Raven mistakenly believes it's responsible for releasing daylight.

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Gull's role in the myth

Gull, not Raven, is the custodian of daylight in the legend about the origin of the sun.

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Mythological Story

Ancient stories explaining natural events, offering explanations about existence.

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Story's goal

The legend teaches about the origins of daylight, not any other detail like dealing with a thorn for example.

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Study Notes

  • Virtual University course designed to improve English proficiency with reading passages, exercises, and assessments like quizzes, assignments, midterm, and final exams.
  • Lesson divided into two parts: first part covers dictionary uses, second part includes a story discussion.
  • Dictionary is a book listing and explaining words, providing spellings, pronunciations, grammar details, word origins, meanings, synonyms, antonyms, and more.
  • Dictionaries like Oxford Advanced Learner's and Webster's are commonly used for English learners.
  • Dictionaries help with English spellings through clear rules and differentiate between American and British spellings.
  • Pronunciation tables in dictionaries help learners with proper word enunciation.
  • Dictionaries indicate the part of speech of a word (noun, verb, adjective, etc.) and provide abbreviations to understand these labels.
  • Some dictionaries provide the etymology of words, tracing their origins from languages like French, Latin, or Greek.
  • Dictionaries offer multiple meanings for words and guide users to choose the most appropriate one based on context.
  • Dictionaries also help learners understand how words are used in language, including idioms, phrases, and formal vs. informal language.
  • Synonyms and antonyms of words are detailed in dictionaries, along with foreign words, general information, and language labels (archaic, poetic).
  • Dictionary usage tips include knowing the alphabet order, using guide words for quick word search, and understanding the layout of entries.
  • Storytelling is an essential part of the lesson, with a folk tale about Raven and the coming of daylight emphasizing the importance of light.- Story involves a Raven and a Gull, with Raven thinking about Gull having a thorn in its foot, which eventually happens.
  • Main idea of the story is the release of daylight over the Earth, not the removal of a thorn from Raven's foot or the meeting of birds and animals.
  • In the story, Gull and Raven are cousins, both being birds.
  • Gull is the custodian of daylight, not Raven as the story falsely suggests.
  • Daylight was kept in a cedar box by Gull, not under a wing as mentioned.
  • Sun slipped out of the box like molten fish, indicating the release of daylight.
  • Authors of the tale are Gail Robinson and Douglas Hill, not just Gail Robinson.
  • Story is an ancient myth explaining natural phenomena and reflecting mankind's attempt to understand surroundings and give meaning to life.

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Description

Improve English proficiency through lessons on dictionary usage (spellings, pronunciations, meanings, origins, synonyms, idioms) and storytelling (folk tale about Raven and Gull). Learn about dictionary features and storytelling elements for language enhancement.

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