Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which medication is a type of Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor?
Which medication is a type of Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor?
Which of the following medications is a type of Anticholinergic?
Which of the following medications is a type of Anticholinergic?
Which medication is a type of Beta-2 adrenergic agonist?
Which medication is a type of Beta-2 adrenergic agonist?
Which of the following medications is a type of Anticoagulant?
Which of the following medications is a type of Anticoagulant?
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Which medication is a type of Calcium channel blocker?
Which medication is a type of Calcium channel blocker?
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Which of the following medications is a type of Nitrates?
Which of the following medications is a type of Nitrates?
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Which of the following insulin types has the shortest duration of action?
Which of the following insulin types has the shortest duration of action?
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What is the mechanism of action of Biguanides in treating type 2 diabetes?
What is the mechanism of action of Biguanides in treating type 2 diabetes?
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Which of the following medications is a GLP-1 agonist/incretin mimetic?
Which of the following medications is a GLP-1 agonist/incretin mimetic?
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What is the primary indication for the use of ACE-Is?
What is the primary indication for the use of ACE-Is?
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Which of the following diuretic types is contraindicated in patients with acute kidney injury?
Which of the following diuretic types is contraindicated in patients with acute kidney injury?
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What is the mechanism of action of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors in treating hyperlipidemia?
What is the mechanism of action of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors in treating hyperlipidemia?
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Which of the following medications is a centrally acting alpha 2 agonist?
Which of the following medications is a centrally acting alpha 2 agonist?
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What is the primary indication for the use of Fibrates?
What is the primary indication for the use of Fibrates?
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Study Notes
Endocrine
- Rapid-acting insulin types: insulin lispro, insulin aspart, insulin glulisine
- Short-acting insulin type: regular insulin
- Intermediate duration insulin type: NPH insulin
- Long-acting insulin types: insulin glargine (U-100), insulin detemir
- Biguanide type: metformin
- Sulfonylureas: glyburide, glipizide
- Meglitinides: repaglinide, nateglinide
- Thiazolidinediones: rosiglitazone, pioglitazone
- DPP-4 inhibitors: sitagliptin
- SGLT-2 inhibitors: empagliflozin
- GLP-1 agonists/incretin mimetics: semaglutide
Cardio I
- ACE-Is: lisinopril, captopril
- ARBs: valsartan, losartan
- ARNIs: sacubitril-valsartan
- Loop diuretics: furosemide, bumetanide
- Thiazide diuretics: hydrochlorothiazide, chlorthalidone
- Potassium-sparing diuretic: spironolactone
- Osmotic diuretic: mannitol
- Cardiac glycoside: digoxin
- Calcium channel blockers: diltiazem, verapamil, amlodipine, nifedipine
- HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors: atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, simvastatin
- Amiodarone
- Alpha-adrenergic blocker: terazosin
- Beta blockers: propranolol
- Centrally acting alpha 2 agonist: clonidine
- Nitrates: nitroglycerin, isosorbide dinitrate, isosorbide mononitrate
- Hydralazine
- Bile sequestrants: colesevelam
- Ezetimibe
- Fibrates: gemfibrozil
Cardio II/Respiratory
- Sodium channel blockers: procainamide, quinidine
- Beta blockers: propranolol, metoprolol, carvedilol
- Potassium blocker: amiodarone
- Calcium channel blockers: verapamil, diltiazem
- Atropine
- Digoxin
- Adenosine
- Anticoagulants: heparin, enoxaparin, warfarin, direct oral anticoagulants (dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban)
- Antiplatelets: aspirin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor
- Thrombolytics: alteplase (tPA)
- Nitrates: isosorbide dinitrate, isosorbide mononitrate, nitroglycerin
- Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors: sildenafil, tadalafil
- Beta-2 adrenergic agonists: albuterol, formoterol, salmeterol, terbutaline
- Methylxanthines: theophylline, aminophylline
- Anticholinergics: ipratropium, tiotropium
- Beta agonist/cholinergic antagonist combinations: albuterol/ipratropium
- Glucocorticoids: beclomethasone, fluticasone, prednisone
- Leukotriene receptor agonists: montelukast
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Description
This quiz covers different types of medications used to treat endocrine-related disorders, including insulin, biguanides, sulfonylureas, and more. Test your knowledge of these medications and their uses.