Emergency Procedure for MAYDAY Calls
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of the MAYDAY procedure?

To ensure the rapid and effective rescue of trapped or lost firefighters.

Who is responsible for implementing the MAYDAY procedure?

The Incident Commander (IC).

What is the role of Division/Group Officers in a MAYDAY situation?

They are responsible for activities within their assigned division, including crew integrity, attack plan execution, and potential rescue efforts.

Why is the rescue of a trapped firefighter in a toxic environment time-sensitive?

<p>The limited air supply in SCBA (Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of "predictable self-survival actions" by a trapped firefighter?

<p>They increase the chances of survival by facilitating rescue efforts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a standardized, prioritized, and aggressive approach by the IC and RIT contribute to successful rescue operations?

<p>It ensures effective and efficient rescue efforts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the importance of maintaining crew integrity during an emergency incident.

<p>It ensures that firefighters are accounted for and readily available for rescue operations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe how each member's individual actions contribute to the overall success of a rescue operation.

<p>Each member's actions, directed by the IC and Division Officers, contribute to the coordinated effort required to successfully rescue trapped firefighters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the minimum requirements for a company/team operating in a hazard zone?

<p>A company/team operating in a hazard zone must consist of at least two members who remain together, with a designated company officer/team leader.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the circumstances that mandate a MAYDAY transmission?

<p>A MAYDAY transmission is mandatory when a firefighter witnesses another firefighter in trouble, a firefighter reports being lost, trapped, or in trouble, or a company officer cannot account for an assigned firefighter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the acronym LUNAR used in a MAYDAY transmission.

<p>LUNAR stands for Location, Unit Number, Name, Assignment, and Resources needed. Providing this information helps emergency responders quickly and effectively locate and assist the distressed firefighter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What actions should a lost or trapped firefighter take to increase their chances of being located by the RIT?

<p>Lost or trapped firefighters should stay close to a wall, tap or strike a tool on the ground, and shine a flashlight up to the ceiling to signal their location.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for a company/team to have an assigned task and a designated company officer/team leader?

<p>Having a designated task and leader ensures organization and clear direction within the hazard zone. It also facilitates efficient communication and coordination, contributing to a safer and more effective response.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the PASS device in relation to a MAYDAY?

<p>The PASS device, when activated, emits an audible alarm that helps locate a lost or trapped firefighter. This device serves as an important tool in rapid rescue efforts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a MAYDAY transmission?

<p>A MAYDAY transmission is a critical alert that signals a firefighter is in trouble and requires immediate assistance. It signifies a critical situation where a rapid rescue response is vital.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the importance of remaining together for lost or trapped firefighters.

<p>Remaining together provides mutual support and increases the chances of survival. It also improves communication and coordination, making it easier for the RIT to find and rescue the group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What initial action must the Incident Commander (IC) take upon receiving a MAYDAY?

<p>The IC must declare 'Emergency Traffic Only' and advise all personnel to cease all radio traffic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it necessary to request an additional alarm during a MAYDAY situation?

<p>Requesting an additional alarm ensures that sufficient resources are available for the rescue operation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of conducting a Personal Accountability Roll-call (PAR) immediately after a MAYDAY declaration?

<p>A PAR ensures that all personnel on the scene are accounted for and identifies any missing firefighters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific information should be included in a progress report to the Commcenter after declaring a MAYDAY?

<p>The report should include the status of the rescue operation and if a Rapid Intervention Team (RIT) has been deployed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the Commcenter do to alert personnel of a MAYDAY situation?

<p>The Commcenter must utilize an Emergency Alert Tone to notify all personnel on scene.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action must be taken if a firefighter comes up on an unassigned radio channel during a MAYDAY?

<p>The IC must be advised, and the Commcenter should stay with the firefighter on that channel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended procedure for clearing the current radio channel during a MAYDAY?

<p>All operations not related to the MAYDAY should be assigned to a new radio channel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the IC respond to a radio check by a firefighter during a MAYDAY?

<p>The IC should be advised, and the Commcenter will maintain communication with the firefighter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY Procedure

  • Purpose: To ensure all personnel at an emergency scene are aware of a MAYDAY call from a trapped or lost firefighter. A quick response is crucial given the limited time firefighters might have. The purpose is to locate and rescue the personnel.
  • Scope: Applies to all personnel operating at any emergency incident.
  • Responsibilities:
    • Incident Commander: Implements the procedure.
    • Everyone: Must recognize dangerous conditions and take action immediately if a firefighter is lost or trapped.
    • Division/Group Officers: Responsible for activities within their assigned division, including the integrity of companies and continued plan execution, and prioritizing rescue efforts.
    • Company officers/Team Leaders: Must maintain crew integrity at all times and report immediately to the IC if a member is lost, trapped, or separated.
    • Firefighters: Responsible for their personal safety and ensuring crew integrity.

Guidelines for MAYDAY Rescue

  • Critical Time Sensitivity: Rescuing a lost or trapped firefighter in a toxic environment (IDLH) is time-sensitive due to limited air supply. Survival depends on:
    • Early notification that a firefighter needs help.
    • Firefighter's ability to survive.
    • Standardized, prioritized, and aggressive actions by the Incident Commander (IC) and Rapid Intervention Team (RIT).

Declaring a MAYDAY

  • Conditions: When a responder or a member is lost, trapped, disoriented, injured, and needs assistance.
  • Procedure:
    • Call "MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY" on the designated channel.
    • Provide location, unit number, name, assignment, and resources required.
  • Lost/Trapped Firefighters:
    • Stay together.
    • Use key indicators to assist RIT (e.g., tapping tools on the ground, shining flashlights).

Command Response to MAYDAY

  • Actions:
    • Declare "Emergency Traffic Only" to halt all other radio transmissions.
    • Direct fireground units to a different channel.
    • Keep critical communications (IC, RIT, MAYDAY firefighter, dispatcher) on the original frequency.
    • Immediately take action for rescue, including requesting additional alarms.
    • Provide a Brief Progress Report.
    • Conduct a Personal Accountability Roll-call.
    • Determine needs (if possible).
    • Commit RIT to location for rescue.
    • Establish a Rescue Division/Group with a Safety Officer.

CommCenter Response to MAYDAY

  • Actions:
    • Alert personnel on scene
    • Immediately assign all operations not related to the MAYDAY to a new channel
    • Request additional emergency services (e.g., EMS)
    • Ensure responding units are aware of communication changes.
    • Monitor for updates to the on-scene situation.

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Related Documents

MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY PDF

Description

This quiz covers the essential procedures for responding to a MAYDAY call in firefighting situations. It outlines the responsibilities of various personnel, including the Incident Commander and firefighters, to ensure a quick and effective rescue operation. Understanding this protocol is crucial for maintaining safety and crew integrity at emergency incidents.

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