Firefighter Safety Procedures

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Under what circumstance is it appropriate for a firefighter to use the radio transmission 'May-Day'?

To report a rapidly developing situation that poses a threat to civilians.
To alert other firefighters of a change in fire conditions.
To report being lost or trapped and in need of urgent rescue. (correct)
To request additional resources at a large-scale incident.

What is the first priority for a RIT (Rapid Intervention Team) upon gaining access to a downed firefighter?

Immediately removing the victim from the structure.
Protecting the immediate area and alleviating any life-threatening conditions. (correct)
Providing the endangered firefighter with water to help rehydrate them.
Performing a rapid assessment of the victim's injuries.

If the Incident Commander (IC) does not acknowledge a 'May-Day' transmission, what is the appropriate course of action?

Any member on the incident scene may alert fire command of the report. (correct)
Switch to a different radio channel and repeat the 'May-Day' transmission and start the next higher alarm.
Assume the IC is handling the situation and remain silent to avoid radio congestion.
Attempt to contact the IC again after a short delay.

Beyond reporting a lost or trapped firefighter, what other types of emergencies should be reported using the 'Emergency' radio transmission?

All other emergencies, such as a 2-11 fire or evacuation of a Hot Zone. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an acceptable method to get out of a structure or fire area?

Forcible exit through doors. (B) Signup and view all the answers

A firefighter becomes trapped and disoriented. Which action demonstrates the BEST understanding of survival techniques?

Activate the PASS device, conserve air by controlling breathing, then try to retreat to a wall while signaling for help. (D) Signup and view all the answers

A fire company is operating inside a structure when a sudden collapse occurs, separating some members. What IMMEDIATE action should the remaining team members prioritize?

Immediately regroup, account for all members, and communicate the situation to command before taking further action. (A) Signup and view all the answers

During a 360° assessment of a structure fire, which element is MOST critical in determining the appropriate fire attack strategy?

Identification of potential rescue problems and the location and extent of the fire. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which combination of actions BEST represents the basic concepts a firefighter should remember if trapped or disoriented?

Stay low, stay calm, stay oriented, communicate. (C) Signup and view all the answers

While performing the exterior 360 assessment, you notice structural instability. What is the BEST course of action?

Immediately communicate the finding to the Incident Commander and adjust strategy accordingly. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for all radio transmissions to cease when a firefighter declares "May-Day"?

To prevent interference and allow the firefighter to clearly report their situation and location, ensuring help can be activated immediately. (B) Signup and view all the answers

During an incident, how often should a PAR (Personnel Accountability Report) be conducted, according to the provided information?

Every 20 minutes. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What immediate action should the Incident Commander (IC) take when a firefighter is reported missing during an incident?

Immediately assign a search of the firefighter's last known location. (A) Signup and view all the answers

In the context of emergency evacuation, what is the primary reason for initiating this procedure?

To remove personnel from a hazardous area due to changing conditions. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What actions are apparatus on scene expected to take during an emergency evacuation?

Sound air horns continuously for 30 seconds. (C) Signup and view all the answers

If a firefighter is trapped and unable to get a response on their assigned tactical channel after calling "May-Day," what is the next step they should take?

Use the term "May-Day" on the primary fire frequency (channel 1). (D) Signup and view all the answers

When reporting a "May-Day" situation over the radio, what key pieces of information should a firefighter include?

The unit designation, the encountered situation (lost, trapped, etc.), and the location. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Following the sounding of the evacuation signal and air horns, what action should companies on scene perform?

Immediately begin evacuating the area, accounting for all members, and provide a personnel report. (B) Signup and view all the answers

"Emergency" or "May-Day"

A radio call indicating an extreme emergency, requiring all other radio transmissions to cease.

PAR (Personnel Accountability Report)

Periodic Accounting of Resources; confirms the safety and location of all members.

Emergency Evacuation

The immediate relocation of personnel from a danger zone, usually due to rapidly changing conditions.