Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of the Crime Investigations Division?
What is the primary function of the Crime Investigations Division?
To conduct follow-up investigations of preliminary complaints received by the department.
The use of detection canines in schools is permitted only under certain circumstances.
The use of detection canines in schools is permitted only under certain circumstances.
True (A)
Where should abandoned vehicles on public property be stickered?
Where should abandoned vehicles on public property be stickered?
Driver's side window, rear window upper left corner, or upper corner of the driver's side windshield
What is the maximum time allowed for an individual to retrieve their property from a prisoner property locker before it is destroyed?
What is the maximum time allowed for an individual to retrieve their property from a prisoner property locker before it is destroyed?
The ______ shall be notified whenever a civilian employee of the City of Sterling Heights is arrested, or is involved in an incident which may result in a warrant being issued and a subsequent arrest.
The ______ shall be notified whenever a civilian employee of the City of Sterling Heights is arrested, or is involved in an incident which may result in a warrant being issued and a subsequent arrest.
What is the minimum number of unmanned aircraft pilots required to be present for an entire flight?
What is the minimum number of unmanned aircraft pilots required to be present for an entire flight?
What is the maximum airspeed allowed for a sUAS?
What is the maximum airspeed allowed for a sUAS?
How often should the supervisor review the tips in their jurisdiction?
How often should the supervisor review the tips in their jurisdiction?
When are officers required to contact the victim/complainant in Assault and Battery cases?
When are officers required to contact the victim/complainant in Assault and Battery cases?
What document shall be completed when an officer seizes property during a Drug Forfeiture operation?
What document shall be completed when an officer seizes property during a Drug Forfeiture operation?
What is the maximum amount of cash that an off-site narcotics Sergeant's safe is authorized to contain?
What is the maximum amount of cash that an off-site narcotics Sergeant's safe is authorized to contain?
What is the minimum time frame for a training session for new SRT team members?
What is the minimum time frame for a training session for new SRT team members?
Old training samples shall be audited and accounted for, after which they will be destroyed as part of the yearly property room cleanout.
Old training samples shall be audited and accounted for, after which they will be destroyed as part of the yearly property room cleanout.
Two or more regular traffic officers must be working before an officer can be assigned to motorcycle duty.
Two or more regular traffic officers must be working before an officer can be assigned to motorcycle duty.
Which of the following is NOT a type of high-risk stop?
Which of the following is NOT a type of high-risk stop?
What is the minimum number of vehicles that the SRT Field Command Post area should be capable of accommodating ?
What is the minimum number of vehicles that the SRT Field Command Post area should be capable of accommodating ?
What should officers do when attempting to make contact with a barricaded suspect during high-risk incidents?
What should officers do when attempting to make contact with a barricaded suspect during high-risk incidents?
What is the maximum length of time that street closings for block parties are allowed to last?
What is the maximum length of time that street closings for block parties are allowed to last?
Who is responsible for forwarding confiscated solicitors' licenses to the City Clerk?
Who is responsible for forwarding confiscated solicitors' licenses to the City Clerk?
When must a supervisor verbally notify another agency if a domestic violence incident is committed by a law enforcement officer?
When must a supervisor verbally notify another agency if a domestic violence incident is committed by a law enforcement officer?
What is the minimum amount of time that must pass before a person's status as 'missing' can be changed or canceled based on attaining the age of emancipation (18th birthday)?
What is the minimum amount of time that must pass before a person's status as 'missing' can be changed or canceled based on attaining the age of emancipation (18th birthday)?
The primary function of the ______ is to promote traffic safety and public relations
The primary function of the ______ is to promote traffic safety and public relations
Flashcards
Foot Pursuit
Foot Pursuit
The process of pursuing a suspect on foot, requiring immediate communication with dispatch about crucial details like the officer's identity, location, direction of travel, reason for pursuit, suspect's description, and whether armed. Coordinated efforts with other officers to intercept or establish a perimeter are vital.
Foot Pursuit Restriction
Foot Pursuit Restriction
A single officer cannot engage in a foot pursuit of a suspect fleeing a vehicle while other occupants remain in the vehicle.
Emergency Warning System Activation
Emergency Warning System Activation
Upon the activation of the Emergency Warning System, the Operations Officer must promptly notify key personnel, including the City Manager, Chief of Police, Fire Chief, DPW Director, and Public Information Officer, via email.
Report Processing Procedures - General
Report Processing Procedures - General
Reports should be completed for all criminal incidents, those requiring follow-up, and any incidents with associated paperwork like property tags, witness statements, or LEIN documents.
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Report Processing Procedures - Case Report
Report Processing Procedures - Case Report
Officers must complete a case report when there is potential for follow-up or litigation, including incidents involving claims of crime, city officials, and public interest locations like schools and hospitals.
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Supervisor's Role in Report Review
Supervisor's Role in Report Review
A supervisor is responsible for reviewing all case reports for accuracy, completeness, and content, ensuring proper fields and charge codes are used, and that reports are approved before being merged and forwarded.
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C.I.D. Supervisor Responsibilities
C.I.D. Supervisor Responsibilities
The Criminal Investigations Division (C.I.D.) supervisor is responsible for assigning follow-up cases, forwarding paperwork to detectives, ensuring accurate case details, managing LEIN entries, scanning supplements, and controlling access to case reports.
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Major Incident Definition
Major Incident Definition
A major incident is an event that poses a significant threat to the public, exceeding the capacity of on-duty personnel, requiring specialized training or capabilities.
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Major Incident Response - Law Enforcement
Major Incident Response - Law Enforcement
For major incidents of a law enforcement nature, the Police Department takes the lead, following the Macomb County Emergency Operations Plan. Other departments provide support as needed.
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Major Incident Response - Fire/Rescue
Major Incident Response - Fire/Rescue
For major incidents of a fire/rescue nature, the Fire Department takes the lead, using an ICS model consistent with federal and state regulations.
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Authorization for Force/Chemical Agents
Authorization for Force/Chemical Agents
During major incidents, the Incident Commander and SRT commander must approve the use of force, chemical agents, or explosive devices in advance.
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Initial Response to Hostages/Barricaded Subjects
Initial Response to Hostages/Barricaded Subjects
Patrol officers responding to hostage or barricaded situations should limit tactical actions to self-protection, notify a supervisor, and establish containment perimeters.
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Active Shooter Safety Hierarchy
Active Shooter Safety Hierarchy
The hierarchy of safety for responding to active shooters prioritizes hostages, innocent civilians, law enforcement, and lastly, the suspect(s).
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Emergency Operations Plan Activation
Emergency Operations Plan Activation
The Macomb County and Sterling Heights Emergency Operations Plans are activated for major emergencies, including fires, accidents, hazardous materials, natural disasters, hostage/terrorist situations, and explosions.
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Operations Levels - Level 1
Operations Levels - Level 1
A Level 1 Incident is manageable with existing on-duty personnel, possibly requiring a specialized unit. Mutual aid isn't needed.
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Operations Levels - Level 2
Operations Levels - Level 2
A Level 2 Incident is serious enough to require imminent or necessary activation of mutual aid. Off-duty personnel and resources from other jurisdictions may be needed.
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Operations Levels - Level 3
Operations Levels - Level 3
A Level 3 Incident is so large and devastating that resources from multiple departments, the state, and even the federal government may be required.
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Command Post Operations - General
Command Post Operations - General
A Command Post is established for every incident level, with the Incident Commander giving directions. It's occupied by key personnel from different agencies.
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Command Post Operations - Tactical Mode
Command Post Operations - Tactical Mode
When switching to tactical mode, the Command Post is sealed off, and all participants must be present.
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Incident Commander Responsibilities
Incident Commander Responsibilities
The Incident Commander is responsible for notifying and mobilizing additional personnel, obtaining mutual aid, managing public information, ensuring safety, and preparing an after-action report.
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Operations Team Responsibilities
Operations Team Responsibilities
The Operations Team is responsible for tactical operations, including organizing resources, establishing perimeters, managing evacuations, and controlling traffic.
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Planning Team Responsibilities
Planning Team Responsibilities
The Planning Team is responsible for creating an incident action plan, gathering information, analyzing intelligence, managing technical experts, and planning for the incident's conclusion.
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Logistics Team Responsibilities
Logistics Team Responsibilities
The Logistics Team is responsible for managing communications, facilities, medical support, food, supplies, and specialized equipment needs.
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Finance/Administration Team Responsibilities
Finance/Administration Team Responsibilities
The Finance/Administration Team is responsible for tracking personnel, equipment, time, costs, expenses, processing claims, and overseeing contracts.
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Command Officer Responsibilities
Command Officer Responsibilities
A Command Officer assesses the incident to determine the response level, ensures necessary personnel are contacted, uses discretion in assigning duties, and conducts a debriefing after the event.
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Meal and Break Vehicle Limit
Meal and Break Vehicle Limit
No more than two marked or semi-marked department vehicles can be parked outside a restaurant or public place for taking meals or breaks.
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Narcan Locations
Narcan Locations
Narcan, a medication used to reverse opioid overdoses, is strategically placed throughout the Police Department, including the front desk, evidence room, locker rooms, and roll call rooms.
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Vehicle Pursuit - Definition and Reinstatement
Vehicle Pursuit - Definition and Reinstatement
Pacing a vehicle or catching up to it is not considered a vehicle pursuit. Reinstatement of a terminated pursuit requires supervisor approval.
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Inter-Jurisdictional Vehicle Pursuit
Inter-Jurisdictional Vehicle Pursuit
Sterling Heights officers only actively involve themselves in a pursuit initiated by an outside agency if directed by a supervisor and if the other agency has requested assistance.
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Vehicle Pursuit Termination
Vehicle Pursuit Termination
Upon termination of a pursuit initiated by another agency within City limits, an Operations supervisor must be dispatched to the termination point.
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Roadblocks
Roadblocks
Total or partial roadblocks require authorization from a command officer, except in situations where lethal or non-lethal force is warranted.
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Firearm Discharge from a Moving Vehicle
Firearm Discharge from a Moving Vehicle
Discharging a firearm from a moving vehicle is prohibited, unless the occupants of the other vehicle are using deadly force, and there is no alternative to protect life.
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Operations Officer's Pursuit Responsibilities
Operations Officer's Pursuit Responsibilities
The Operations Officer monitors pursuits to ensure adequate officer deployment, informs the Operations captain, and conducts a debriefing with all involved after termination, reviewing incident reports.
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Road Supervisor's Role in Pursuit Termination
Road Supervisor's Role in Pursuit Termination
A road supervisor must respond to every pursuit termination to ensure proper resources are obtained, and notifications are made for C.I.D., Evidence Technicians, etc.
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Pursuit Incident Review and Data Analysis
Pursuit Incident Review and Data Analysis
The Training commander should review pursuit incidents to ensure officer adherence to policy and identify potential training issues. An annual analysis of pursuit data is conducted, including initiation reasons, injuries, damage, termination information, policy violations, and recommendations.
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Comfort Dog Program - Training and Handler Availability
Comfort Dog Program - Training and Handler Availability
Comfort dogs undergo proficiency demonstrations annually, and their training records are maintained by the Training Unit. Arrangements can be made for another employee to take the dog out for a break if the handler is unavailable.
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Comfort Dog Supervisor Responsibilities
Comfort Dog Supervisor Responsibilities
The Comfort Dog Supervisor compiles a monthly report, ensures training is conducted, investigates any injuries caused by the dog, and ensures the handler has necessary equipment.
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Detective Call-In Procedure
Detective Call-In Procedure
Detectives are required to notify the on-call C.I.D. supervisor immediately for serious crimes such as homicides, robberies, sexual assaults, kidnappings, major arrests, and suspected child abuse/neglect.
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Occupational Traffic Crash Investigation
Occupational Traffic Crash Investigation
The investigating supervisor is responsible for conducting a thorough investigation of an occupational traffic crash. A State of Michigan Traffic Crash Report (UD-10) is required in cases of injuries, multiple vehicle crashes, damage over $1000, or crashes on public property, even for city-owned vehicles driven by non-police personnel.
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Outside Agency Investigation for Serious Crashes
Outside Agency Investigation for Serious Crashes
The Chief of Police has sole discretion to have an outside agency investigate serious injury or death involving a City of Sterling Heights employee within the jurisdiction of Sterling Heights.
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Military Personnel Arrest Immunity
Military Personnel Arrest Immunity
Military personnel on active service are generally exempt from arrest, with exceptions for treason, felony, or breach of the peace.
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Driver License Reexamination Request
Driver License Reexamination Request
The Secretary of State can request a reexamination of a driver's license if the officer believes they are unfit due to physical or mental conditions.
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Operations Officer & Complaint Desk Responsibility
- Upon activation of the Emergency Warning System, the Operations Officer notifies the City Manager, Chief of Police, Fire Chief, DPW director, and PIO via email, including the reason for activation.
- Check the area near the jail elevator for unauthorized items at the start and end of each shift.
- Maintain license bicycles.
- Ensure the lobby television is on and operating the slide show.
- Maintain the Operations Log and update Kronos with all pertinent timekeeping.
Foot Pursuits
- Officers must immediately relay the following information to dispatch:
- Officer's identifier
- "Foot pursuit" initiation
- Location of the pursuit (ongoing)
- Direction of travel (ongoing)
- Reason for the pursuit
- Description of the suspect
- Whether the suspect is armed
- Coordination with other officers to contain the suspect
Report Processing Procedures
- Reports are required for all criminal incidents and incidents requiring follow-up.
- Reports must be completed for any associated paperwork.
- Officers are required to complete a case report when there is potential for follow-up and/or litigation.
- Some incidents include those involving city officials, public interest locations and non-criminal incidents (e.g. traffic complaints, alarms, parking complaints).
- If the vehicle owner cannot be contacted, this should be noted on the form.
- Supplemental forms like those related to Missing Person Documentation, Recovered Stolen Vehicle Forms and witness statements should be forwarded to the Criminal Investigations Division.
- Additional Forms include Stolen Property Reporting and Stolen Cell Phone Reports
Critical Incident Response Plan
- A “Major Incident” is a threat or potential threat to the public beyond the capacity of on-duty personnel.
- Two types of Major Incidents: law enforcement and fire/rescue.
- Police Department is the responding lead in law enforcement incidents.
- Fire Department is the lead in fire/rescue incidents.
- All decisions related to force or deployment of any agent should be approved in advance by the Incident Commander and Special Response Team (SRT) commander.
- Patrol officers shall not initiate tactical actions beyond those necessary to protect themselves or others when dealing with hostages or barricaded subjects, then they will notify a supervisor, and request SRT response.
- Establish an inner perimeter to ensure safety.
Other Procedures
- No more than two department vehicles should be parked outside a restaurant at one time, for meal or break purposes.
- The Officer in Charge (OIC) or designee must complete the form for Search Warrants.
- Narcan should be placed in specific locations throughout the department e.g. front desk, evidence technician laboratory, locker rooms for men and women, detective bureau, and operations bureau.
- Vehicle Pursuits not considered a vehicle pursuit (e.g. pacing, catching up to a vehicle), reinitiating previously terminated pursuits, intra-jurisdictional pursuits
- Officers shall obtain supervisor approval.
- Officers do not need authorization to continue a pursuit terminated by an outside agency before entering their jurisdiction.
- Sterling Heights officers are involved when specifically directed by Supervisors
- Roadblocks are only authorized by a command officer or in situations with force
- There are processes for discharging a firearm that are prohibited unless necessary for self-defense.
- Training should be provided by the Training Bureau, including classroom instruction, pursuit driving tactics, and written exams.
- Completing a report to give updates on any changes during pursuit.
- Road supervisor must respond to the end of any pursuit, and ensure that proper resources and notifications are made
- Review and approval of incident reports to ensure compliance with procedures.
- Review should consider officer’s adherence to procedures, potential training issues, reasons for pursuit initiation (both at the start and end of the activity), and any injuries or damage
- Annual review by training even if no foot pursuits occurred. and Analysis of report.
- All officers can review reports for accuracy.
- Supervisors will review for accuracy, neatness, completeness and content.
Assignments
- The Incident Commander addresses the following: notification/mobilization of personnel, obtaining outside agency support, coordinating media relations and maintaining the safety of personnel.
- The Operations Team is responsible for tactical operations, organizing and supervising resources, staging areas, managing perimeters, and maintaining control of evacuations when necessary
- The Planning Team prepares an incident action plan, manages planning process and gathers and disseminates information.
- The Logistics Team manages communications, facilities, medical, food, supplies, and other equipment
- The Finance/Administration Team records costs, expenses, and manages claims
- Command Officer is responsible for assessing response levels, confirming notifications, and using discretion to assign tasks
Meals and Breaks
- No more than 2 department vehicles should be parked outside a restaurant or other public place at one time for meal/breaks
Search Warrants
- The OIC or designee completes a “Search Warrant Operation” form, retained with the case file.
Handling Unknown Substances
- Narcan should be available in specific locations (front desk, evidence collection, men/women's locker rooms, detective bureau, and operations bureau).
Vehicle Pursuits
- Specific conditions on when a pursuit is and is not considered a "vehicle pursuit" are outlined.
- Policies for reinitiating and intra-jurisdictional pursuits are included
- Procedures for terminating vehicle pursuits by outside agencies that conclude within city limits.
- Roadblocks are authorized by a command officer or in cases requiring lethal/non-lethal force.
- Procedure describes how to safely block off roads, as needed.
Critical Incident Response Plan Levels
- Incidents are categorized into level 1, 2 and 3, based on the need for outside assistance.
- Level 1 incidents do not require mutual aid, can be handled by existing on-duty personnel or specialized units as necessary
- Level 2 incidents are of serious nature or magnitude which require mutual aid.
- Level 3 incidents require mutual aid, involve high magnitude or scope, and may require assistance from other jurisdictions.
Critical Incident Response Plan Procedures
- Steps to take in the event of a major incident for law enforcement or fire/rescue.
- Responsibilities for each team.
- Notification and coordination procedures with other agencies and authorities.
- Actions for hostage situations/barricaded subjects
Critical Incident Response Plan locations
- Procedures for establishing the command post area, including location criteria (out of sight of suspect, close enough to respond, upwind of incident, large enough to hold at least 20 vehicles).
- Guidelines concerning the use of security perimeters, and restrictions for access.
Critical Incident Response Plan Incident Reports
- Report contents and details related to the incident
Other Procedures - Additional Details
- Reports and required forms for specific incidents and procedures involved
- Specific locations for materials such as Narcan.
- Detailed procedures for handling missing persons.
- Procedures for handling deceased persons
- Registration of convicted sex offenders based on tiers.
- Procedures for dealing with persons with mental illness.
- Procedures specific to bomb threats.
- Handling of abandoned vehicles
- Procedures to handle complaints
- Policies for handling civil complaints and investigations for certain situations (e.g. assaults, domestic violence, etc.).
- How to complete appropriate reporting paperwork, forms, and logs.
Evidence Technicians
- Priority setting in cases involving multiple scenes.
- Procedures for determining the need for an evidence technician.
- Call-in schedules for evidence technicians (based on shift availability).
- Procedures for maintaining a current list of evidence technicians and seniority.
Property and Evidence Procedures
- Procedures for accessing evidence/property rooms.
- Identification and marking of evidence.
- Storage and handling of specific items (e.g., firearms, drugs, money).
- Procedures for handling and releasing seized property (or placing it in a holding process).
- Tagging of property with details such as type, serial number, and case number.
Transportation of Prisoners
- Procedures and steps to take when transporting a prisoner
- Procedures related to prisoners with disabilities.
- Ensuring proper transport equipment (and number of officers needed for transfers) for various situations
- Documentation of relevant information related to the procedures
Alternative Care for Arrestee’s Dependents
- Documentation for situations when alternative care is needed for arrestees' dependents.
- Procedures for getting identification and ensuring no outstanding warrants exist for those providing alternative care
- Procedures to handle various needs dependent on age, physical condition, special needs, medical concerns etc
Prisoner Transports to Macomb County Jail
- Items that prisoners are permitted to bring or take with them.
Communicable Illness Procedures
- Vaccinations and training regarding communicable diseases
- Medical record documentation and retention.
Motorcycle Operations
- Motorcycle unit operations, including training, locations and use of equipment, and procedures.
K-9 Unit
- Conditions when K-9 units are authorized and procedures for requesting
- Training and reporting requirements for K-9 handlers and units.
- Record keeping, incident reports, and special situations
- Handling cases of animal bites and incident logs
Mobile Data Computer
- Procedures related to handling and auditing data stored in/collected by mobile data
- computers
Other Procedures (Additional Details)
- Policy details concerning responding to specific incidents such as; active shooter, bomb threats, breaches of peace.
- Procedures and process for handling civil infractions or complaints.
- Procedures and processes for conducting warrantless searches.
- Policy guidance on the use and operation of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (drones).
- Regulations, processes, and record-keeping procedures for different incidents, offenses, or operations.
Other Procedures - Additional Details
- Policies and procedures related to the use and handling of chemical agents, munitions, or distraction devices.
- Standard operating procedures for special investigation operations.
- Procedures for using mobile fingerprint identification.
Maintenance of Narcotic Buy Fund Account
- Procedures related to initiating, maintaining, and auditing Narcotic Buy Fund accounts
- How to notify and request funds during various circumstances.
- Record-keeping required for the narcotics budget and transactions.
- Specifics on the amount the fund can hold, what must be documented, what steps are to be taken in instances of low balances and/or audit procedures.
Private Investigator Verification
- Verification of private investigators' identities and credentials
- Procedures for handling private investigator forms, including record and document storage, copies of forms, and appropriate notifications
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