18 Questions
Electroosmosis can occur in both microchannels and macrochannels.
False
The application of an axial magnetic field is needed for electroosmosis to occur in microfluidic systems.
False
Ion transport occurs only in the bulk fluid, not in the Electrical Double Layer (EDL).
False
The Electric field in electroosmosis acts as a net force on strongly bounded electric charges in the EDL.
False
The Helmholtz-Theory is related to the mechanism of Electroosmosis.
True
In electroosmosis, moving ions drag their surrounding fluid molecules due to the gravitational effect.
False
In electroosmosis, the Debye length must be larger than the channel diameter.
False
In electroosmosis, the electric field is assumed to be homogeneous in the direction perpendicular to the Electrical Double Layer (EDL).
True
Electroosmosis only occurs in two-phase turbulent flow systems.
False
As per the assumptions, the mechanical properties of the system are not constant in electroosmosis.
False
Outside the Electrical Double Layer (EDL), fluid in electroosmosis is charged by ions and experiences irrotational Coulomb forces.
False
In the matched asymptotic approach for electroosmosis, fluid motion outside the EDL is primarily driven by ions.
False
Electroosmosis (EO) is a mechanism that involves the flow of solvent molecules in a micro channel due to an applied electric field.
True
The Electric Double Layer (EDL) is associated with the accumulation of ions at the solid-liquid interface.
True
The Debye length represents the distance over which the surface charge decays to about 37% of its value at the surface.
True
Helmholtz theory is primarily concerned with the flow profile in microchannels.
False
Gouy-Chapman theory is related to the calculation of the ζ-Potential at the solid-liquid interface.
True
AC-Electroosmotic Mixer involves the use of DC-Electroosmotic Pumps with a travelling wave.
False
Learn about the mechanism of electroosmosis in microfluidics, involving the application of an axial electric field perpendicular to the electrical double layer (EDL) in a capillary or microfluidic channel. Understand how the electric field exerts a net force on weakly bounded electric charges, leading to ion transport within the EDL.
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