Education: Implementing EBP in Classroom Contexts
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of this article?

  • To examine the causes of autism spectrum disorder
  • To provide guidelines for selecting evidence-based practices (correct)
  • To identify new evidence-based practices
  • To discuss the importance of learning disabilities
  • Which of the following is NOT a factor in selecting evidence-based practices?

  • Complexity and transferability
  • Cost
  • Teacher preference (correct)
  • Strength of evidence
  • What is the long-term goal of selecting the right evidence-based practices?

  • To improve student behavior
  • To reduce the cost of education
  • To increase teacher workload
  • To achieve long-term sustainability (correct)
  • What type of disorders are mentioned in the article?

    <p>Learning disabilities, emotional and behavior disorders, and autism spectrum disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for educators to consider multiple factors when selecting evidence-based practices?

    <p>To make more informed decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of considering contextual fit when selecting evidence-based practices?

    <p>It helps to identify the best practice for a specific context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of sending weekly updates to Rebecca's parents?

    <p>To monitor the success of the intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a complex endeavor according to the text?

    <p>Selecting an Evidence-Based Practice (EBP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may require extensive training before being implemented with fidelity?

    <p>Complex EBPs that require deep content knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one factor educators may consider when selecting an EBP?

    <p>Ease of implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a decision matrix, according to the text?

    <p>To organize and contrast information on one or more EBPs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are the authors of the article 'Unraveling evidence-based practices in special education'?

    <p>Cook and Cook</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the title of the article that discusses the prevalence of evidence-based instructional practices in special education?

    <p>Reported prevalence of evidence-based instructional practices in special education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the source of the article 'Evidence-based practices in special education: Some practical considerations'?

    <p>Intervention in School and Clinic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) website?

    <p>To evaluate and rate the effectiveness of instructional practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can educators search for practices on the WWC website?

    <p>By name, content area, or student population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the National Professional Development Center on ASD (NPDC)?

    <p>To evaluate the research base of EBPs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of the WWC's 6-level scale for rating practices?

    <p>From positive (++) to negative (−−)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the age range of children with ASD that the NPDC focuses on?

    <p>0 to 22</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can educators access through the Autism Focused Intervention Resources and Modules (AFIRM)?

    <p>Research syntheses and implementation guides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the number of EBPs identified by the NPDC for promoting development in children with ASD?

    <p>27</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Frank Porter Graham Child Development Institute?

    <p>To provide resources for EBPs specific to students with ASD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major factor affecting the effectiveness of evidence-based practices (EBPs) across different settings?

    <p>Interrelationships among multiple factors within a school system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why may an EBP successful in one setting not be effective in another?

    <p>Diverse contextual factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential benefit of involving students and family members in the EBP selection process?

    <p>Better matching of EBPs to individual student needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential to consider when selecting an EBP, in addition to individual student needs?

    <p>Available resources and infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why may an EBP successful for preschool students with autism in a self-contained setting not be suitable for the same students in an inclusive classroom?

    <p>Diverse contextual factors, such as setting and available resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended approach for selecting the most suitable EBP?

    <p>Involving students and family members in the decision-making process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant driver of varying outcomes when implementing EBPs in different settings?

    <p>Interrelationships among multiple factors within a school system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential advantage of selecting an EBP that aligns with a student's interests?

    <p>Enhanced student motivation and willingness to participate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the effectiveness analysis of an EBP?

    <p>Identifying the necessary ingredients for the EBP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of identifying the necessary ingredients for an EBP?

    <p>To understand the essential elements of an EBP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can educators obtain necessary information about an EBP?

    <p>By reading reports and observing the EBP in action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of reviewing reports from WWC and other similar resources?

    <p>To obtain detailed descriptions of the EBP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of an EBP that requires 2 weeks of intensive training?

    <p>It is not feasible within an educator's instructional schedule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of determining the cost of the EBP?

    <p>To decide whether to implement the EBP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an EBP that may not be feasible in a school?

    <p>A program that requires every student to have an individual computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can Rebecca earn for every occurrence of desired behavior in the token economy program?

    <p>Points or tokens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Evidence-Based Practices (EBPs) in Special Education

    • Educators need to consider various factors when selecting EBPs to implement in their classrooms.
    • Factors to consider include strength of evidence, cost, complexity, and contextual fit.
    • The What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) is a federally funded database that evaluates and rates instructional practices to determine if they are evidence-based.

    WWC Database

    • The WWC uses a 6-level scale to rate practices along the continuum of evidence from positive (++) to negative (−−).
    • Educators can search for practices by name, content area, or specific student population.
    • The WWC provides detailed descriptions of EBPs, background on their development, and required materials.

    Necessary Ingredients for Implementation

    • Educators need to identify the necessary ingredients for implementation of an EBP, including determining the cost of the ingredients.
    • Reading reports, observing the EBP in action, and talking with colleagues are ways to obtain necessary information.

    Determining Contextual Fit

    • Implementation of EBPs is "contextually dependent" on interrelationships among multiple factors within a school system.
    • Educators need to consider contextual variables like setting, time, and administrator support when selecting EBPs.
    • Involving students and family members in the EBP discussion and decision-making process can help inform educators' professional judgments.

    Organizational Resources

    • Various organizations provide resources on evidence-based practices for students with learning disabilities, emotional and behavioral disorders, and autism spectrum disorders.
    • Examples include the Frank Porter Graham Child Development Institute and the National Professional Development Center on Autism Spectrum Disorders (NPDC).

    Decision-Making Process

    • Educators need to consider students' goals, priorities, preferences, and values when making professional judgments about which EBP to implement.
    • Involving students and family members in the decision-making process can help ensure a better fit between the EBP and the student's needs.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the complexities of selecting and implementing Evidence-Based Practices (EBP) in specific classroom contexts, considering factors like ease of implementation and cost.

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