10 Questions
What is an ecosystem?
An ecosystem is a structural and functional unit of nature that is self-regulating and self-sustaining, made up of both biotic and abiotic elements.
What is stratification in the context of ecosystem structure and function?
Stratification is the spatial pattern which occurs vertically, determined by the height of organisms. It is seen in forest communities and aquatic communities.
What is zonation in the context of ecosystem structure and function?
Zonation is the horizontal distribution of plants and animals on land or in water. It is the spatial pattern which occurs horizontally along the ground, with varying density and distribution of species.
Give examples of stratification in forest communities.
Trees of different species growing to different heights, such as trees, herbs, and shrubs.
Provide examples of zonation in aquatic systems and wetlands.
In aquatic systems: Intertidal, littoral, sublittoral zones. In wetlands: Subtidal channels, mudflats.
Which term refers to the spatial pattern that occurs vertically in an ecosystem?
Stratification
In which community is stratification observed based on the height of different plant species?
Forest community
What is the term for the horizontal distribution of plants and animals on land or in water?
Zonation
Which term refers to the spatial pattern that occurs horizontally along the ground?
Zonation
In which aquatic system is zonation observed in the subtidal channels and mudflats?
Wetlands
Test your knowledge of ecosystem structure and function with this quiz on stratification and zonation. Explore the spatial patterns and vertical organization of biotic elements within ecosystems and their impact on the environment.
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