Drug Absorption Process Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why is the rate at which a drug is absorbed important?

  • To ensure a rapid onset of action and higher blood levels
  • To prevent drug degradation and interaction due to rapid absorption
  • To achieve and maintain therapeutic plasma concentration for the desired effect (correct)
  • To allow for the administration of large fluid volumes

Which route of drug administration is the most common for the administration of majority of drugs?

  • Subcutaneous route
  • Gastrointestinal (GI) route (correct)
  • Intravenous (IV) route
  • Intramuscular injection (IM) route

What is an advantage of the intravenous (IV) route of drug administration?

  • May inject large fluid volumes
  • Requires skill in insertion of infusion set
  • Suitable for irritating drugs (correct)
  • Rapid absorption from aqueous solutions

What is a disadvantage of the subcutaneous route of drug administration?

<p>Increased chance for adverse reaction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enteral route includes skin, eyes, or other specific membranes for drug administration?

<p>Topical route (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process is defined as the movement of unchanged drug from the site of administration to systemic circulation?

<p>Absorption (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the effectiveness of a drug be assessed?

<p>By measuring the drug concentration in plasma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of measuring the drug concentration in plasma?

<p>It helps in assessing the presystemic metabolism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the first-pass effect refer to?

<p>The metabolism of a drug before it reaches systemic circulation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of drug administration is absorption considered a prerequisite step for pharmacological action?

<p>Oral administration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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