Disaster Management Course Quiz

The set of actions taken to prepare for a disaster, minimizing its impacts, and recovering afterward. It involves four phases: mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery.

Actions taken to reduce the likelihood of a disaster occurring or lessen its potential impacts.

The actions taken to prepare for a disaster, including planning, training, and creating emergency kits.

Actions taken immediately after a disaster occurs, focused on saving lives, protecting property, and providing immediate relief.

The long-term process of rebuilding and restoring a community after a disaster, including infrastructure, social services, and the economy.

The proactive steps taken to reduce the vulnerability of people and property to disasters. This includes creating policies that mitigate risk.

The ability to gather and analyze information on potential disaster risks, which is crucial for developing effective mitigation strategies.

The process of warning people about an impending disaster, providing clear and timely instructions.

A natural phenomenon that has the potential to cause significant harm to people and property. It is characterized by its unpredictable nature and potential for widespread damage and disruption.

A sudden and violent shaking of the ground caused by the movement of tectonic plates. They can cause widespread destruction and loss of life.

A large, destructive wave that is created by an earthquake or volcanic eruption beneath the sea.

A hot, dense mass of rock and gas that erupts from the earth's surface, often causing significant damage and destruction.

A natural disaster caused by a prolonged period of below-average rainfall, leading to water shortages, crop failures, and famine.

A severe shortage of food, often caused by drought, conflict, or economic hardship.

A sudden and massive movement of snow down a mountainside, often triggered by heavy snowfall or earthquakes. They can cause significant property damage and loss of life.

A mass of rock, soil, and debris that moves downhill, often triggered by heavy rainfall, earthquakes, or volcanic eruptions. They can cause significant damage to infrastructure and homes.

A large and destructive fire that burns out of control, often caused by lightning, human negligence, or dry conditions.

An extreme weather event characterized by prolonged periods of dangerously hot temperatures, leading to health risks and heatstroke.

A large-scale movement of people, often forced by conflict, natural disasters, or economic hardship. It is a complex and challenging issue that requires humanitarian assistance and global cooperation.

The ability of a community to bounce back from a disaster, including its resilience, capacity, and access to resources.