Diphenoxylate Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the generic name for Diphenoxylate?

  • Diphenatol
  • DIPHENOXYLATE HYDROCHLORIDE WITH ATROPINE SULFATE (correct)
  • Lofene
  • Lomotil

Which of the following are brand names for Diphenoxylate? (Select all that apply)

  • Lofene (correct)
  • Diphenatol (correct)
  • Lomotil (correct)
  • Ibuprofen

What classification does Diphenoxylate fall under?

Gastrointestinal agent; antidiarrheal

What is the pregnancy category for Diphenoxylate?

<p>C</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the availability of Diphenoxylate?

<p>2.5 mg tablets; 2.5 mg/5 mL liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are contraindications for Diphenoxylate? (Select all that apply)

<p>Advanced liver disease (A), Hypersensitivity to diphenoxylate or atropine (B), Severe dehydration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Generic Name

  • Diphenoxylate hydrochloride combined with atropine sulfate.

Brand Names

  • Available under various brands including Diphenatol, Lofene, Lomanate, Lomotil, Lonox, Lo-Trol, Low-Quel, and Nor-Mil.

Classification

  • Classified as a gastrointestinal agent and an antidiarrheal.

Pregnancy Category

  • Classified as Category C, indicating risk cannot be ruled out for use during pregnancy.

Availability

  • Available in tablet form (2.5 mg) and liquid form (2.5 mg/5 mL).

Contraindications

  • Not recommended for individuals with hypersensitivity to diphenoxylate or atropine.
  • Should not be used in cases of severe dehydration or electrolyte imbalance.
  • Contraindicated in advanced liver disease, obstructive jaundice, and diarrhea due to pseudomembranous enterocolitis related to broad-spectrum antibiotics.
  • Avoid use for diarrhea caused by organisms that penetrate the intestinal mucosa and for cases induced by poisons until the toxins are cleared from the GI tract.
  • Not suitable for individuals with glaucoma and for pediatric patients.

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Description

Test your knowledge on Diphenoxylate, also known as Lomotil, with this set of flashcards. Each card covers essential information including its generic name, brand names, classifications, pregnancy category, and availability. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals alike!

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