Digestive System Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of bile in digestion?

Bile physically breaks down or emulsifies fat.

Define enzymatic hydrolysis.

Enzymatic hydrolysis breaks down food by breaking the molecular bonds within the food.

What is the function of cholecystokinin (CCK) in the body?

CCK suppresses the appetite after eating a meal high in fat.

Explain the concept of macronutrients.

<p>Macronutrients are essential nutrients required by the body in large amounts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the role of ghrelin in the body.

<p>Ghrelin is an appetite-stimulating hormone produced by the stomach.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the glycaemic index (GI) used to measure?

<p>The GI measures how fast and how much a food raises blood glucose levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the function of leptin in the body.

<p>Leptin is a hormone produced by fat cells that suppresses appetite.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define satiety.

<p>Satiety is a state or feeling of fullness after eating food.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are trans fats and how are they produced?

<p>Trans fats are fats created artificially by a process called hydrogenation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are unsaturated fats?

<p>Unsaturated fats are either monounsaturated or polyunsaturated fats.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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