Digestion Process and Enzymes
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of digestive enzymes in the body?

  • Denature enzymes in the stomach
  • Break down proteins into small fragments (correct)
  • Convert carbohydrates into peptides
  • Convert lipids into amino acids

Which enzyme is responsible for the initial breakdown of proteins in the stomach?

  • Sucrase
  • Lipase
  • Amylase
  • Pepsin (correct)

How are most hydrolases initially secreted in the body?

  • As zymogens (correct)
  • As lipids
  • In active form
  • In inactive form

Which enzyme is responsible for the breakdown of polysaccharides in the intestine?

<p>Amylase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of emulsification of lipids in the stomach?

<p>To make triacylglycerol more available for digestion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme is responsible for breaking down disaccharide lactose into glucose and galactose?

<p>Lactase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to lipids in the stomach to aid their absorption in the intestine?

<p>They are broken down into fatty acids and monoacylglycerol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common feature among hydrolases in terms of their secretion?

<p>They are all initially inactive zymogens. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what form are most proteins found after digestion is initiated in the stomach?

<p>Oligopeptides (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of pancreatic lipases during lipid digestion?

<p>To digest triacylglycerol on lipid droplets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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