Diflucan Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is the generic for Diflucan?

fluconazole

What is the maximum strength of Diflucan tablets?

200 mg

What is the main indication for Diflucan?

yeast infection (or any type of fungal infection [candidiasis])

What is the recommended adult dosage to treat a yeast infection?

150 mg by mouth in one single dose Signup and view all the answers

What is the drug class of Diflucan?

triazole anti-fungal Signup and view all the answers

How does Diflucan work?

It inhibits fungal sterol synthesis, leading to accumulation of 14 alpha-methyl sterols in the fungi, which is responsible for inhibiting the growth of the fungi. Signup and view all the answers

What are common adverse effects of this medication?

nausea, headache, vomiting, dyspepsia Signup and view all the answers

Is Diflucan recommended for nursing mothers?

False Signup and view all the answers

What should the patient do if he/she misses a dose?

Take it ASAP, but if it's closer to the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose altogether, and return to normal dosing schedule. DO NOT DOUBLE DOSE! Signup and view all the answers

Can Diflucan be taken with food?

True Signup and view all the answers

Immunocompromised patients taking Diflucan should be monitored for what condition?

skin rashes Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Diflucan Overview

Generic name for Diflucan is fluconazole.
Maximum strength of Diflucan tablets is 200 mg.
Primary indication is the treatment of yeast infections and other fungal infections (candidiasis).

Dosage Information

Recommended adult dosage for treating yeast infection is 150 mg, taken as a single oral dose.

Drug Class and Mechanism

Diflucan belongs to the triazole anti-fungal drug class.
Mechanism of action involves inhibiting fungal sterol synthesis, which leads to the accumulation of 14 alpha-methyl sterols, inhibiting fungal growth.

Adverse Effects

Common side effects include nausea, headache, vomiting, and dyspepsia.
Immunocompromised patients should be monitored for severe adverse reactions, specifically skin rashes.

Usage Guidelines

Not recommended for nursing mothers.
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as possible unless it's close to the next scheduled dose; then skip the missed dose. Doubling up on doses is not advised.
Can be taken with or without food.

Description

Test your knowledge of Diflucan with this set of flashcards. Learn key facts such as the generic name, strength, and dosage. Perfect for medical students or healthcare professionals familiarizing themselves with antifungal medications.