Differential Blood Count: Formed Elements of Blood Quiz

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25 Questions

___________ carry oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood

Red Blood Cells

___________ are responsible for blood clotting

Platelets

___________ are a type of white blood cell involved in immune response

Monocyte

___________ are white blood cells involved in allergic reactions and parasitic infections

Eosinophil

___________ are the most abundant type of white blood cell and are part of the immune system

Neutrophil

Erythrocytes are the most common of the formed ______

elements

Thrombocytes are ______ of the formed elements

cell fragments

Leukocytes are the least common of the formed ______

elements

Formed elements of blood consist of cells, erythrocytes, and ______

leukocytes

Differential Blood Count includes the count of formed elements such as erythrocytes, leukocytes, and ______

thrombocytes

Differential Blood Count: Formed Elements of Blood Whole blood Blood after ______

centrifugation

Centrifugation Plasmal and platelets (55%) White cells Red cells (45%)

Whole blood

Differential Blood Count: ______ Elements of Blood

Formed

______ and platelets (55%) White cells Red cells (45%)

Plasma

Blood after centrifugation ______ and platelets (55%) White cells Red cells (45%)

Plasma

Formed Elements in Blood: Leukocytes Leukocyte S Granulocytes Agranulocyte Basophil Eosinophil ______ Lymphocyte Monocytes/ S S Macrophages B T NK

Neutrophils

These cells are part of 'Adaptive ______'

Lymphocytes

Formed Elements in Blood: Leukocytes Leukocyte S Granulocytes Agranulocyte ______ Eosinophil Neutrophils Lymphocyte Monocytes/ S S Macrophages B T NK

Basophil

Formed Elements in Blood: Leukocytes Leukocyte S Granulocytes Agranulocyte Basophil ______ Neutrophils Lymphocyte Monocytes/ S S Macrophages B T NK

Eosinophil

Formed Elements in Blood: Leukocytes Leukocyte S Granulocytes Agranulocyte Basophil Eosinophil Neutrophils Lymphocyte Monocytes/ S S Macrophages ______ T NK

B

___________ Usually smaller, very round cells Darker nucleus occupying most of cell Very little cytoplasm showing

Lymphocytes

Lymphocytes Usually smaller, very round cells Darker nucleus occupying most of cell Very little cytoplasm ________

showing

Lymphocytes Usually smaller, very round cells ________ nucleus occupying most of cell Very little cytoplasm showing

Darker

Lymphocytes Usually smaller, very ________ cells Darker nucleus occupying most of cell Very little cytoplasm showing

round

Lymphocytes Usually smaller, very round ________ Darker nucleus occupying most of cell Very little cytoplasm showing

cells

Study Notes

Formed Elements of Blood

  • Formed elements of blood consist of: Cells (Erythrocytes & Leukocytes), Cell fragments, and Thrombocytes
  • Erythrocytes are the most common of the formed elements
  • Thrombocytes are the second most abundant, while Leukocytes are the least common of the formed elements

Leukocytes

  • Leukocytes can be classified into two main categories: Granulocytes and Agranulocytes
  • Granulocytes include:
    • Basophil
    • Eosinophil
    • Neutrophils
  • Agranulocytes include:
    • Lymphocyte (includes B cells, T cells, and NK cells)
    • Monocytes/Macrophages

Characteristics of Lymphocytes

  • Lymphocytes are usually smaller, very round cells
  • They have a darker nucleus that occupies most of the cell
  • They have very little cytoplasm showing

Test your knowledge on the formed elements of blood including red blood cells, platelets, monocytes, white blood cells, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, and neutrophils. Identify and understand the different types of cells present in blood.

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