Differential Blood Count: Formed Elements of Blood Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Neutrophils are small cells.

False

Neutrophils have a blue color.

False

The nucleus of neutrophils is round.

False

Neutrophils contain no visible granules.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Eosinophils have a segmented nucleus.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Monocytes have lobed nuclei.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Formed Elements of Blood

  • Consist of cells (Erythrocytes & Leukocytes) and cell fragments (Thrombocytes)
  • Erythrocytes (Red Blood Cells) are the most common of the formed elements
  • Thrombocytes (Platelets) are cell fragments
  • Leukocytes (White Blood Cells) are the least common of the formed elements

Erythrocytes (Red Blood Cells)

  • Function: to carry oxygen throughout the body

Platelets (Thrombocytes)

  • Function: to form blood clots and stop bleeding

Leukocytes (White Blood Cells)

  • Types: Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes
  • Abundance: Neutrophils (55-70%), Lymphocytes (20-40%), Monocytes (2-8%), Eosinophils (1-3%), Basophils (0.5-1%)
  • Function: to fight infection and disease

Neutrophils

  • Large cells with lavender color and visible granules
  • Multi-lobed, segmented nucleus
  • Phagocytic cells that engulf and digest foreign particles and bacteria

Monocytes

  • Can transform into Macrophages, which are also phagocytic cells
  • Function: to fight infection and disease

Lymphocytes

  • Contribute to specific host defenses

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Description

Test your knowledge on the formed elements of blood including red blood cells, platelets, monocytes, white blood cells, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, and neutrophils through this quiz.

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