Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of basal insulin?
What is the primary function of basal insulin?
Which insulin type is considered the least ideal for basal insulin therapy?
Which insulin type is considered the least ideal for basal insulin therapy?
When is basal insulin typically administered?
When is basal insulin typically administered?
What is a characteristic feature of NPH insulin?
What is a characteristic feature of NPH insulin?
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Which of the following statements about basal insulin is true?
Which of the following statements about basal insulin is true?
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Study Notes
Basal Insulin (Background Insulin)
- Basal insulin, also known as background insulin, is a longer-acting insulin that controls blood glucose (BG) levels between meals.
- It works by reducing glucose production in the liver and maintaining stable blood sugar levels during fasting.
- Patients typically take basal insulin between meals and before bed.
- Different types of basal insulin exist with varying actions:
Insulin Types
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Neutral protamine Hagedorn (NPH) insulin: This is the least preferred option due to having a distinct peak and duration of action shorter than 24 hours, usually requiring twice-daily doses. It is an intermediate-acting insulin.
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Detemir (Levemir®): While also having a peak, its duration of action is longer than NPH insulin.
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Description
Test your knowledge on basal insulin, also known as background insulin, which plays a crucial role in controlling blood glucose levels between meals. This quiz covers different types of basal insulin, their actions, and usage guidelines. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals looking to deepen their understanding of diabetes management.
