Diabetes and Glucose Intolerance
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a symptom of hyperglycemia?

  • Increased thirst (correct)
  • Low blood sugar
  • Infrequent urination
  • Decreased thirst

What does impaired fasting glycaemia indicate?

  • Blood glucose levels are severely low during fasting
  • Blood glucose levels are elevated during fasting (correct)
  • Blood glucose levels are normal during fasting
  • Blood glucose levels are elevated after eating

Which condition involves blood glucose being raised beyond normal levels but not high enough for a diabetes diagnosis?

  • Hypoglycemia
  • Impaired glucose tolerance (correct)
  • Normal glucose level
  • Type 2 diabetes

What other name is prediabetes commonly referred to as?

<p>Borderline diabetes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of glucose intolerance is closely tied to obesity?

<p>Prediabetes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What metabolic disorder results in hyperglycemia due to insulin resistance and/or insufficient insulin production?

<p>Type 2 diabetes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Hyperglycemia Symptoms

  • High blood sugar levels
  • High levels of sugar in the urine
  • Frequent urination
  • Increased thirst

Categories of Glucose Intolerance

  • Impaired Fasting Glucose: Elevated blood glucose levels during fasting, but not enough to diagnose diabetes
  • Impaired Glucose Tolerance: Blood glucose levels raised beyond normal, but not high enough to warrant a diabetes diagnosis
  • Pre-diabetes: A metabolic condition, also known as borderline diabetes, closely tied to obesity
  • Type 2 Diabetes: A metabolic disorder causing hyperglycemia due to insulin resistance and/or inability to produce enough insulin

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Description

This quiz covers the symptoms of hyperglycemia, including high blood sugar and frequent urination, as well as categories of glucose intolerance, such as impaired fasting glucose and impaired glucose tolerance.

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