Understanding Diabetes and Glucose Reabsorption
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of insulin in the body?

Convert excess glucose into glycogen

Explain what happens in the body in the condition of diabetes.

Body does not secrete enough insulin to control blood glucose concentration

What occurs when the blood glucose concentration surpasses the kidney's active transport mechanism capability?

Excess glucose is excreted in the urine

How much of the glucose is reabsorbed in healthy individuals?

<p>100%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the limitation of active transport mechanisms in reabsorbing substances?

<p>Maximum rate at which they can transport substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

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