Developmental Biology: Morula and Blastula Stages
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Questions and Answers

What characterizes the first trimester of embryonic development?

  • Development of the placenta
  • Onset of fetal movements
  • Formation of essential organs (correct)
  • Growth of the fetus

What is the main role of oxytocin during labor?

  • Stimulating the uterus to contract (correct)
  • Helping with milk production post-delivery
  • Inducing hormonal changes for birth
  • Causing dilation of the cervix

Which process involves unspecialized embryonic cells transforming into specialized cells, tissues, and organs?

  • Growth
  • Expulsion
  • Differentiation (correct)
  • Hormonal induction

What marks the beginning of the second trimester of pregnancy?

<p>Maternal ability to feel fetal movements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the placenta during embryonic development?

<p>Absorb food and oxygen from the mother's blood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of labor involves the delivery of the placenta?

<p>Expulsion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key characteristic of the morula stage in embryonic development?

<p>Formation of a solid ball of cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event occurs during the gastrulation phase of embryonic development?

<p>Development of ectoderm, endoderm, and mesoderm layers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process leads to the development of a blastocyst from the morula?

<p>Epithelial cellular layer formation around the morula (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in embryonic development?

<p>To prevent menstruation and initiate pregnancy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a blastula different from a morula in terms of structure?

<p>A blastula has a hollow center filled with fluid, while a morula is a solid ball of cells. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes the process during the morula stage?

<p>Division process continues forming a solid ball of cells. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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