Dense Tubular System and Granulomere Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the life span of a platelet?

  • 15 days
  • 20 days
  • 10 days (correct)
  • 5 days

Which cell gives rise to platelets through fragmentation of cytoplasm?

  • T lymphocyte
  • Megakaryoblast (correct)
  • Basophil
  • Neutrophil

What is the unique feature of a megakaryocyte's nucleus during maturation?

  • Visible nucleoli
  • Polyploidy (correct)
  • Small size
  • Smooth chromatin

What organelle is abundant in the cytoplasm of a megakaryocyte?

<p>Mitochondria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event leads to the formation of demarcation membranes within a megakaryocyte?

<p>Plasma membrane invaginations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate range of platelet count per mm3 of blood in adults?

<p>~200,000 - 350,000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the dense tubular system in platelets?

<p>Ca sequestration during resting states and release upon activation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of granule in platelets contains growth factors and adhesive proteins?

<p>Alpha granules (a-granules) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of Delta granules (δ-granules) in platelets?

<p>Contain hemostatically active molecules for vasoconstriction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle in platelets is responsible for clot resorption?

<p>Lambda granules (λ-granules) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of platelets in haemostatic process after injury to the vessel wall?

<p>Deaccelerating by tethering to the site of injury (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure in platelets is involved in the generation of ATP for platelet activation?

<p>Granulomere (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of the platelet cytosol?

<p>Rough endoplasmic reticulum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the microtubules in the platelet cytoskeleton?

<p>Maintain the discoid morphology of platelets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the open canalicular system (OCS) in platelets is correct?

<p>It facilitates the entry of external elements into platelets and the release of granule contents (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the glycoprotein molecules (GPs) present in the platelet plasmalemma?

<p>Interact with vessel wall components and molecules involved in platelet adhesion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the demarcation membranes in thrombopoiesis is correct?

<p>They outline areas of the cytoplasm that will be fragmented, forming the platelets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the actin and myosin filaments in the platelet cytoskeleton?

<p>Participate in platelet movements and retraction during hemostasis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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