Democracy and Ethical Principles Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following countries was NOT mentioned as a place where Cambridge Analytica operated?

  • Canada (correct)
  • Australia
  • India
  • Italy
  • How many countries did Cambridge Analytica work in according to the provided information?

  • 68 (correct)
  • 78
  • 58
  • 88
  • Which of the following regions had a country mentioned as an operational location of Cambridge Analytica?

  • Africa (correct)
  • Antarctica
  • North America
  • Oceania
  • Which two countries are both included in the list of places where Cambridge Analytica worked?

    <p>South Africa and Thailand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following countries was affiliated with Cambridge Analytica's operations?

    <p>Kenya</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the liberty principle strive to achieve in a social contract?

    <p>Maximum liberty for everyone without infringing on others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the relationship between the liberty principle and individual freedoms?

    <p>It aims to maximize freedoms while respecting the liberties of others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the difference principle relate to the liberty principle?

    <p>It enhances the liberty of the least advantaged in society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle ensures that one person's freedom does not intrude upon another's in a social contract?

    <p>The liberty principle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of the liberty principle in relation to social contracts?

    <p>It seeks maximum liberty compatible with the liberty of others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for the protection of minority rights?

    <p>Respect and protection regardless of majority opinion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can minority rights be defended in a democratic society?

    <p>By ensuring equal representation in decision-making processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the rights of minority groups in the event of a majority vote on an issue?

    <p>Their rights are respected and protected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the importance of respecting minority rights?

    <p>It protects individuals or groups from being overridden by majority rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is adherence to minority rights significant in governance?

    <p>It fosters inclusive governance that values different perspectives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of democracy that distinguishes it from authoritarian government systems?

    <p>Participation of citizens in political processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following values is fundamental to democratic systems?

    <p>Equality before the law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the significant challenges faced by democratic systems?

    <p>Political apathy among citizens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle is often cited as a limitation of democratic systems?

    <p>Majority rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do democratic systems typically ensure that government power is limited?

    <p>By enabling open criticism of officials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of majority rule in decision-making?

    <p>To reflect the will of the majority of participants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a decision typically made under the majority rule system?

    <p>Using a voting process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a potential drawback of majority rule?

    <p>It can ignore the views of the minority group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a majority rule decision-making process, what is expected to happen if the majority vote favors a particular option?

    <p>The option is finalized and becomes the group’s decision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does majority rule primarily emphasize in collective decision-making?

    <p>The collective will of the largest group of participants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cambridge Analytica

    • Operated in 68 countries, including the USA, UK, Australia, India, and Italy.
    • Engaged in activities affecting public opinion and political processes across diverse nations.

    Majority Rule

    • Enables collective decision-making, reflecting the preferences of the majority of participants.
    • Decisions often determined through a voting process, emphasizing democratic participation.
    • Despite majority outcomes, rights and interests of minority groups are recognized and safeguarded.

    Principles Supplementing Rawls’ Veil of Ignorance

    • Liberty Principle: Aims for maximum liberty for all individuals, ensuring that one’s freedom does not infringe on that of others.
    • Difference Principle: Addresses social and economic inequalities, advocating for structures that benefit the least advantaged members of society.

    Discussion Questions

    • Defines democracy as a system distinct from other government forms, characterized by participation, equality, and accountability.
    • Identifies key democratic principles: participation, representation, rule of law, and protection of individual rights.
    • Acknowledges challenges of democracy, such as voter apathy, misinformation, and inequality that can undermine democratic processes.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on democracy, collective decision-making, and the ethical frameworks like Rawls' principles. Explore how these concepts intersect with the operations of organizations like Cambridge Analytica and their impact on public opinion worldwide.

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