Decision Tree Classification Algorithm

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18 Questions

What is the primary purpose of a Decision Tree?

Representing features of a dataset

Which type of problems is a Decision Tree most commonly preferred for solving?

Classification problems

What do Leaf nodes represent in a Decision Tree?

Output of decisions

What does the Root node of a Decision Tree represent?

Entire dataset

Which algorithm is commonly used to build a Decision Tree?

CART algorithm

How does a Decision Tree split its branches?

Based on the test performed on dataset features

What type of methods are used as a preprocessing step in feature selection?

Filter methods

Which statistical test is typically used in filter methods to select features based on their correlation with the outcome variable?

Chi-squared test

What does Pearson’s correlation measure between two continuous variables?

Linear dependence

Which method is used to find a linear combination of features that characterizes or separates classes in a categorical variable?

Linear discriminant analysis (LDA)

What does ANOVA stand for and how does it differ from LDA?

Analysis of variance; Operated using categorical independent features and one continuous dependent feature

Which method involves finding a linear combination of features by penalizing the absolute size of the regression coefficients?

Lasso regression

What is the main concept behind the Random Forest algorithm?

Ensemble learning

In Random Forest, how are final predictions made?

By averaging predictions from multiple decision trees

What does the greater number of trees in a Random Forest lead to?

Higher accuracy

What is the purpose of ensemble learning in machine learning?

Combining multiple classifiers to improve model performance

Which technique is Random Forest primarily based on?

Decision trees

What problem does having a large number of trees in a Random Forest help to prevent?

Overfitting

Learn about Decision Tree, a supervised learning technique used for both classification and regression problems. Understand how decision nodes and leaf nodes are used to make predictions based on features and decision rules.

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