Cybersecurity Policies: Application Control vs. Exception Policy vs. Host Integrity
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Questions and Answers

What is crucial for cybersecurity professionals to have in order to protect systems and information effectively?

  • In-depth technical knowledge
  • Familiarity with all cybersecurity tools available in the market
  • Certifications in cybersecurity
  • High degree of situational awareness (correct)
  • How does cybersecurity awareness typically develop within an organization?

  • By studying theoretical cybersecurity concepts
  • Through experience within a specific organization (correct)
  • By attending cybersecurity conferences
  • By completing online courses on cybersecurity
  • What is central to the awareness that cybersecurity professionals need to have about the environment they operate in?

  • Memorizing specific security protocols
  • Understanding of key business and technology factors affecting information security (correct)
  • Knowing every employee in the organization personally
  • Being familiar with the history of cybersecurity attacks globally
  • Which of the following can directly impact an organization's security needs according to the text?

    <p>Business plans and business environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tends to drive risk decisions for organizations, based on the text?

    <p>Business environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why may a small start-up company be more tolerant of risk compared to a large, well-established corporation?

    <p>Due to its nature as a small start-up company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor can impact security with respect to technology?

    <p>Level of IT complexity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is a driver to consider when evaluating business plans?

    <p>Nature of business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle stresses simplicity in the design and implementation of security measures?

    <p>Economy of mechanism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In cybersecurity, what does 'Least privilege' principle refer to?

    <p>Limiting access rights for users to the bare minimum necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Complete mediation' principle entail in cybersecurity?

    <p>Ensuring that all accesses to objects are checked by security mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Psychological acceptability' is a principle in cybersecurity that focuses on:

    <p>Making security measures user-friendly and acceptable to users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do industrial standards play in various industries?

    <p>Defining best practices and rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key focus of standards related to cybersecurity in the field of ICT?

    <p>Testing computer code quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do standard organizations develop formulas and criteria for in the cybersecurity domain?

    <p>Testing vulnerabilities in web environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the purposes of cybersecurity standards according to the text?

    <p>Averting security threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do industrial standards provide in terms of achieving objectives?

    <p>Best practices and rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are cybersecurity standards important for industries and end-users?

    <p>To avert security threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the host integrity policy?

    <p>Defining, enforcing, and restoring the safety of client computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to invest in cybersecurity standards for a business?

    <p>To achieve the objectives of the organization in terms of cybersecurity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the exception's policy?

    <p>Excluding applications and processes from virus and spyware scans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which security policy applies to both Windows and Mac computers?

    <p>Host integrity policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the host integrity policy aim to protect?

    <p>Client computers' safety on enterprise networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is having antivirus software installed a requirement?

    <p>To enforce security compliance on client systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the PCI council?

    <p>Protecting personal and financial information of card users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who benefits from following the PCI/DSS guidelines and standards?

    <p>Point-of-sales (POS) manufacturers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor identified by the ITU for the success of a national cybersecurity program?

    <p>Collaboration between government and industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of organizations are helped by the PCI council?

    <p>Merchants of all sizes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the ITU emphasize as a sound legal foundation to deter cybercrime?

    <p>National incident management capability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which entities should implement security features in their products at the development level according to the PCI council?

    <p>Hardware and software vendors</p> Signup and view all the answers

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