Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a key principle of needs-based selling?
What is a key principle of needs-based selling?
An ethical agent should attempt to hide the nature of the products being sold.
An ethical agent should attempt to hide the nature of the products being sold.
False
What should an ethical agent document regarding their client interactions?
What should an ethical agent document regarding their client interactions?
Each interaction or recommendation.
The ethical agent must inform clients about all aspects of the products, including _____ and limitations.
The ethical agent must inform clients about all aspects of the products, including _____ and limitations.
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Match the following aspects of needs-based selling with their descriptions:
Match the following aspects of needs-based selling with their descriptions:
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What is one of the objectives of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC)?
What is one of the objectives of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC)?
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NAIFA and NAHU are organizations dedicated solely to property insurance agents.
NAIFA and NAHU are organizations dedicated solely to property insurance agents.
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What document outlines the expectations of agents towards their clients created by NAIFA and NAHU?
What document outlines the expectations of agents towards their clients created by NAIFA and NAHU?
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The NAIC was established to enhance _____ among insurance regulations in different states.
The NAIC was established to enhance _____ among insurance regulations in different states.
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Match the following organizations with their focus:
Match the following organizations with their focus:
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Which of the following describes risk pooling/loss sharing?
Which of the following describes risk pooling/loss sharing?
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Speculative risk is insurable.
Speculative risk is insurable.
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What is the primary goal of risk management?
What is the primary goal of risk management?
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Risk _____ involves assuming the losses that are deemed acceptable.
Risk _____ involves assuming the losses that are deemed acceptable.
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Match the following risk management strategies with their descriptions:
Match the following risk management strategies with their descriptions:
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What grants an agent the authority to bind an insurer to an insurance contract?
What grants an agent the authority to bind an insurer to an insurance contract?
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An agent's license alone is sufficient for binding an insurer to an insurance contract.
An agent's license alone is sufficient for binding an insurer to an insurance contract.
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Name two documents necessary for an agent to bind an insurer to an insurance contract.
Name two documents necessary for an agent to bind an insurer to an insurance contract.
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An agent's authority to bind an insurer is primarily granted in the agent's ______ and the company's appointment.
An agent's authority to bind an insurer is primarily granted in the agent's ______ and the company's appointment.
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Which of the following is NOT a source of an agent's authority?
Which of the following is NOT a source of an agent's authority?
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The buyer's guide is essential for granting authority to agents.
The buyer's guide is essential for granting authority to agents.
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Match the following documents with their role in granting authority to an agent:
Match the following documents with their role in granting authority to an agent:
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What is the significance of an insurance company's certificate of authority in relation to an agent?
What is the significance of an insurance company's certificate of authority in relation to an agent?
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What authority does the Unfair Trade Practices Act grant to state insurance department heads?
What authority does the Unfair Trade Practices Act grant to state insurance department heads?
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False advertising is included in the context of unfair trade practices.
False advertising is included in the context of unfair trade practices.
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Name one specific requirement of the Advertising Code.
Name one specific requirement of the Advertising Code.
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The head of each state insurance department can seek a __________ to restrain insurers from unfair methods.
The head of each state insurance department can seek a __________ to restrain insurers from unfair methods.
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Match the following unfair trade practices with their descriptions:
Match the following unfair trade practices with their descriptions:
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What describes the risk of a possible loss?
What describes the risk of a possible loss?
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Moral hazard arises from a careless attitude towards loss because of insurance.
Moral hazard arises from a careless attitude towards loss because of insurance.
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Define 'peril' in the context of insurance.
Define 'peril' in the context of insurance.
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____ hazard refers to physical or tangible conditions that increase the likelihood of a loss occurring.
____ hazard refers to physical or tangible conditions that increase the likelihood of a loss occurring.
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Match the following types of risk with their definitions:
Match the following types of risk with their definitions:
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Which of the following describes pure risk?
Which of the following describes pure risk?
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Morale hazards are only associated with physical health.
Morale hazards are only associated with physical health.
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Reinsurance involves one or more insurers called ______ accepting a portion of risk.
Reinsurance involves one or more insurers called ______ accepting a portion of risk.
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What is meant by 'moral hazard'?
What is meant by 'moral hazard'?
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What type of risk is insurable and involves only the chance of loss?
What type of risk is insurable and involves only the chance of loss?
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What is the primary role of a producer in the insurance process?
What is the primary role of a producer in the insurance process?
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Guaranty Associations are designed to protect insurers.
Guaranty Associations are designed to protect insurers.
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What document is required to be delivered to consumers that explains various life insurance products?
What document is required to be delivered to consumers that explains various life insurance products?
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A ________ Summary helps consumers evaluate the suitability of a recommended insurance product.
A ________ Summary helps consumers evaluate the suitability of a recommended insurance product.
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Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:
Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:
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What is one way producers can build a more substantial business?
What is one way producers can build a more substantial business?
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Producers are not required to understand company underwriting guidelines.
Producers are not required to understand company underwriting guidelines.
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What is the main function of Guaranty Associations?
What is the main function of Guaranty Associations?
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Producers must keep customers satisfied and actively seek ________ for new business.
Producers must keep customers satisfied and actively seek ________ for new business.
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What aspect of the claims process do producers assist with?
What aspect of the claims process do producers assist with?
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Study Notes
National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC)
- Comprises all state insurance commissioners, directors, or superintendents.
- Establishes committees to explore the insurance industry and suggest relevant laws and regulations.
- Objectives include achieving uniformity in state insurance laws, promoting efficiency, protecting policy owners, and preserving state regulatory authority.
NAIFA and NAHU
- NAIFA represents insurance and financial advisors, while NAHU focuses on health underwriters.
- Both organizations aim to support industry professionals and enhance service quality.
- A Code of Ethics governs agent conduct towards clients.
Basic Principles of Insurance Selling
- Needs-Based Selling: Agents determine client needs and identify suitable products.
- Suitability Assessment: Ethical agents evaluate product recommendations by considering client needs, financial capability, and the best interest of the client.
- Full Disclosure: Clear and complete information about product benefits and limitations must be provided, avoiding concealment.
- Documentation: Agents must document meetings and transactions accurately, adhering to state laws.
Nature of Insurance Risks
- Risk Avoidance: Evading potential loss by not engaging in risky activities.
- Risk Management: Analyzing and addressing exposures that could lead to losses.
- Risk Pooling: Distributing risk among a large number of individuals to mitigate impact.
- Risk Reduction: Lowering the likelihood and severity of potential losses.
- Risk Retention: Accepting the possibility of loss as manageable; often related to self-insurance.
- Risk Transfer: Passing on risk to another party via insurance contracts.
- Speculative Risk: Involves potential for both loss and gain; not insurable.
Definitions
- Loss: Decrease in asset value due to unforeseen events.
- Loss Exposure: The potential of experiencing a loss.
- Moral Hazard: Risks arising from personal behavior or character affecting insurability.
- Morale Hazard: Risk from indifference to loss thanks to insurance coverage.
- Peril: Specific event causing a loss.
- Physical Hazard: Tangible conditions raising loss likelihood.
- Pure Risk: Involves only the chance of loss, making it insurable.
- Reinsurance: Risk transfer from one insurer to another for coverage support.
Consumer Protection Mechanisms
- Buyer’s Guide: Must be provided to consumers explaining life insurance specifics like premiums and benefits.
- Policy Summary: Aids consumers in evaluating product suitability.
- Guaranty Associations: Protect consumers by ensuring coverage in case of insurer insolvency.
Unfair Trade Practices Act
- Allows state insurance departments to investigate insurers and impose penalties for unfair methods.
- Addresses misrepresentation, false advertising, coercion, and discrimination in insurance practices.
Agent Marketing and Sales Practices
- Agents must follow regulations ensuring fair and appropriate insurance sales to protect consumer interests.
Rating Services
- Organizations like A.M. Best and Moody's assess financial strength and stability of insurers, evaluating their reserves and liquidity levels.
Financial Terms
- Reserves: Measured liabilities representing future policyholder obligations.
- Liquidity: The insurer's capability to fulfill unexpected payouts efficiently.
Producer Responsibilities
- Producers serve as intermediaries between insurers and clients, ensuring compliance with regulations and dedicated service to enhance customer satisfaction.
- Routine follow-ups and prompt handling of client inquiries and complaints are essential for maintaining relationships.
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Description
This quiz delves into the fundamental principles of assisting clients throughout the product acquisition process, from application to policy delivery. It emphasizes knowledge of company offerings, guiding customers to appropriate products, and maintaining relationships for future referrals. Participants will also explore the claims assistance process to enhance customer satisfaction.