Customer-Driven Marketing Strategy: Chapter 6 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the major steps in designing a customer-driven marketing strategy?

  • Competitive analysis, market research, customer service, and sales forecasting
  • Market segmentation, targeting, differentiation, and positioning (correct)
  • Market analysis, product development, promotion, and pricing
  • Advertising, sales, distribution, and branding
  • What did Best Buy do to serve its 'Angel' customers?

  • Instituted a 20% restocking fee for all customers
  • Reduced promotions for all customers
  • Developed better service and stocked more items of interest to them (correct)
  • Increased promotions for 'Angel' customers
  • Why did Best Buy delete 'Demon' customers from marketing lists?

  • To adopt a customer-centric strategy
  • To focus solely on online retailing
  • To increase promotions for the 'Angel' customers
  • To reduce costs associated with serving 'Demon' customers (correct)
  • What prompted Best Buy to reexamine its segmentation strategy and positioning strategies?

    <p>Changes in consumer behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a major base for segmenting consumer and business markets?

    <p>Product color options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do firms identify attractive market segments and choose a market-targeting strategy?

    <p>By evaluating the size, growth, and profit potential of each segment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of dividing a market into smaller segments with distinct needs, characteristics, or behaviors that might require separate marketing strategies or mixes?

    <p>Segmentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key variable for market segmentation?

    <p>Economic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does demographic segmentation primarily focus on?

    <p>Age, gender, family size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of segmentation involves dividing a market into different groups based on social class, lifestyle, or personality characteristics?

    <p>Psychographic segmentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which variable is used to identify and target the affluent for luxury goods?

    <p>Income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does behavioral segmentation primarily focus on?

    <p>Occasions and benefits sought</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of segmentation addresses the fact that consumer needs and wants change with age?

    <p>Demographic segmentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process involves avoiding stereotypes in promotions based on age and promoting positive messages when marketing to mature consumers?

    <p>Positioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What variable can offer new opportunities when neglected gender segments are targeted?

    <p>Gender</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in designing a customer-driven marketing strategy?

    <p>Segmentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Customer-driven marketing strategy involves major steps: market segmentation, targeting, differentiation, and positioning.
    • Market segmentation: dividing a market into smaller groups with distinct needs or characteristics, often using variables such as geographic, demographic, psychographic, and behavioral.
    • Geographic segmentation: dividing a market by nations, regions, states, counties, cities, and neighborhoods.
    • Demographic segmentation: dividing a market based on demographics like age, gender, family size, income, occupation, education, race, religion, generation, and nationality. Age and life-cycle stage address the changing needs of consumers with age.
    • Psychographic segmentation: dividing a market based on social class, lifestyle, or personality characteristics. Behavioral segmentation: dividing buyers into groups based on consumer knowledge, attitudes, uses, or responses to a product.
    • Firms use segmentation to identify attractive market segments and choose a market-targeting strategy. Companies differentiate and position their products for maximum competitive advantage.
    • Best Buy adopted a customer-centric strategy, segmenting customers into "Angels" and "Demon" shoppers, and focusing on Angels' shopping preferences and needs.
    • Angels accounted for 20% of customers and generated bulk of profits, while Demons were extreme bargain hunters. Best Buy deleted Demons from marketing lists, reduced promotions that attracted them, and established a loyalty program for Angels.
    • Targeting strategies include undifferentiated, differentiated, concentrated, and selective targeting. Firms should consider market size, market growth, competition, and firm strategy when choosing a targeting strategy.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of designing a customer-driven marketing strategy, market segmentation, targeting, differentiation, and positioning. This quiz covers the major bases for segmenting consumer and business markets and how firms identify attractive market segments and choose a market-targeting strategy.

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