Cultural Hegemony in What the Theory Episode 3
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Questions and Answers

What is the main concept discussed by Tom in the third episode of 'What the Theory'?

  • Military dominance
  • Cultural domination (correct)
  • Wealth inequality
  • Media influence
  • Who expanded the definition of hegemony to encompass cultural domination?

  • PhD student Tom
  • Antonio Gramsci (correct)
  • Classical Greeks
  • An Italian communist
  • What do media outlets and newspapers often do in relation to cultural hegemony?

  • Challenge the dominance of the bourgeoisie
  • Influence cultural perspectives and support political parties (correct)
  • Encourage cultural diversity
  • Promote equality in society
  • What does the text suggest about the portrayal of the nuclear heterosexual family in media?

    <p>It legitimizes dominance through culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is hegemony described according to the text?

    <p>&quot;Predominance obtained by consent&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of hegemony in cultural theory according to the text?

    <p>It intertwines power and politics into cultural texts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did hegemony originate from according to the text?

    <p>Classical Greece</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What category does Antonio Gramsci's ideas on hegemony belong to?

    <p>Philosophy of Praxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does hegemony maintain dominance in a capitalist society?

    <p>Through control and influence via cultural means</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concept discussed in the third episode of "What The Theory"?

    <p>Antonio Gramsci's Philosophy of Praxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of hegemony in cultural theory according to the text?

    <p>It plays a crucial role in maintaining power through cultural domination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does hegemony maintain dominance in a capitalist society?

    <p>By embedding a certain perspective in society through cultural texts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who originated the term 'hegemony' as a city-state with political and military dominance over others?

    <p>Classical Greece</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What category do Antonio Gramsci's ideas on hegemony belong to?

    <p>Philosophy of Praxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest about the portrayal of the nuclear heterosexual family in media?

    <p>It reinforces the dominant ideology without open political debate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is described as 'predominance obtained by consent' in relation to hegemony?

    <p>'Cultural domination and the reinforcement of power through cultural texts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the central idea behind Antonio Gramsci's concept of hegemony?

    <p>Ideology as part of the 'Philosophy of Praxis'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of cultural hegemony, what is the role of media outlets owned by the wealthy?

    <p>Presenting perspectives that support wealth inequality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of cultural hegemony as described in the text?

    <p>Obscure and imperceptible cultural domination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does hegemony extend its influence beyond physical force?

    <p>By exercising power through cultural texts and media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Gramsci's 'Philosophy of Praxis'?

    <p>Role of ideology and organic intellectuals in maintaining dominance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does cultural hegemony manifest in everyday cultural texts such as television shows and films?

    <p>By presenting and reinforcing a certain status quo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does hegemony analyze social classes in a capitalist society?

    <p>By analyzing how one class dominates society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between war films and the concept of hegemony as described in the text?

    <p>They support military intervention in foreign continents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of hegemony, what role do organic intellectuals play according to Gramsci?

    <p>They serve the interests of the bourgeoisie</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Tom, a PhD student and theatre enthusiast, discusses the concept of cultural hegemony in the third episode of "What the Theory."
    • Hegemony originated in Classical Greece, referring to a city-state's political and military dominance over others.
    • Antonio Gramsci, an Italian communist, expanded the definition of hegemony to encompass cultural domination.
    • Gramsci's ideas on hegemony belong to his Philosophy of Praxis, along with ideology and organic intellectuals.
    • Hegemony is about control, specifically how the bourgeoisie maintain their dominance in a capitalist society.
    • Media outlets and newspapers, often owned by the wealthy, influence cultural perspectives and support political parties, policies, and programs that legitimize wealth inequality.
    • Cultural hegemony is the idea that a dominant group uses culture to legitimize their dominance, often subtle and not overtly political.
    • Examples include the portrayal of the nuclear heterosexual family in media and war films depicting military intervention from the global North and West.
    • Hegemony is described as "predominance obtained by consent," suggesting power can be reinforced through cultural texts as well as physical force.
    • Hegemony is a crucial concept in cultural theory, as it intertwines power and politics into cultural texts, often without intention.
    • Power is not only exercised through physical force but also reinforced through the stories and images we create.

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    Description

    Explore the concept of cultural hegemony and its significance in the third episode of 'What the Theory', where Tom, a PhD student and theatre enthusiast, discusses Antonio Gramsci's expanded definition of hegemony and its relevance in modern society. Discover how the dominant group uses culture to legitimize their dominance and the role of cultural texts in reinforcing power and politics.

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