PATH-C Disorders Male Reprod
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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended age range for surgical placement of an undescended testis to prevent complications like testicular atrophy and cancer?

  • 18-24 months
  • 2-3 years
  • 6-12 months (correct)
  • 1-3 months

What condition may be present in cryptorchid testes and is considered a precursor of germ cell tumors?

  • Nonspecific epididymitis
  • Testicular atrophy
  • Suppurative orchitis
  • Germ cell neoplasia in-situ (correct)

Which condition may mimic a testicular tumor and is associated with a moderately tender testicular mass of sudden onset?

  • Nonspecific epididymitis
  • Mumps infection
  • Testicular torsion
  • Granulomatous (autoimmune) orchitis (correct)

Which condition is likely to develop in school-aged children after the onset of parotid gland swelling?

<p>Mumps orchitis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by the presence of numerous neutrophils in the histology of the testis, along with swelling and tenderness?

<p>Suppurative orchitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What infection can extend from the posterior urethra to the prostate, seminal vesicles, epididymis, and possibly the testis causing suppurative orchitis?

<p>Gonorrhea (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by the failure of testicular descent into the scrotum?

<p>Cryptorchidism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the clinical significance of urethral defects associated with hypospadias and epispadias?

<p>Increased risk of ascending infections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common location for the urethral opening in hypospadias?

<p>Ventral aspect of the penis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition refers to local inflammation of the glans penis and overlying prepuce?

<p>Phimosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition may lead to urinary tract obstruction and an increased risk of ascending infections?

<p>Hypospadias (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern associated with an empty scrotal sac in a 1-year-old boy?

<p>Cryptorchidism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor influences the sexual differentiation of the genital ducts in the male reproductive system?

<p>Testosterone and AntiMüllerian Hormone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by inflammation of the epididymis?

<p>Orchitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of testicular torsion?

<p>Twisting of the spermatic cord (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is caused by a viral infection affecting the salivary glands, but can also lead to orchitis?

<p>Mumps (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which inflammatory disease commonly presents with granulomas within the testicular tissues?

<p>Orchitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the twisting of the spermatic cord, cutting off blood supply to the testicle?

<p>Testicular torsion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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