Croup and Upper Respiratory Tract Tumors Quiz

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18 Questions

What is the most common malignant nasal tumor?

Squamous cell carcinoma

Which upper respiratory tract tumor arises from the olfactory mucosa and is commonly found in older male patients?

Olfactory neuroblastoma

What type of neoplasm is Angiofibroma?

Vascular neoplasm

Which upper respiratory tract tumor in adolescent males is common in the posterior-lateral nasal wall and nasopharynx?

Angiofibroma

What is the most common upper respiratory tract tumor in Southeast Asia and East Africa?

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Which type of tumor is histologically benign but locally aggressive?

Angiofibroma

What is the most common cause of common cold, manifesting with coryza, sneezing, nasal congestion, and mild sore throat?

Adenoviruses

Which condition involves granulomatous inflammation primarily affecting the nose, nasopharynx, larynx, and trachea?

Rhinoscleroma

What type of immune reaction is involved in allergic rhinitis, leading to symptoms like increased eosinophils in blood and nasal discharge?

Type I immune reaction

Which environmental factors can lead to bacterial infection superimposed on acute viral or allergic rhinitis?

Cigarette smoke

What are the common complications of bacterial infection in acute rhinitis?

Fibrous scarring

Which microorganism is endemic in Egypt and primarily causes rhinoscleroma?

Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of rhinoscleroma?

Hard nodule(s)/mass(es) in the nasal cavity

What is the name of the anastomosis formed by terminal branches of arteries in the anterior segment of the nasopharynx?

Kiesselbach plexus

Which condition is characterized by inflammation and edema of the vocal cords, resulting in hoarseness?

Laryngitis

What is the most common cause of epistaxis (nosebleed) in adolescent males?

Nasal angiofibromas

Which paranasal sinus is typically affected in cases of sinusitis?

Maxillary sinus

Which of the following conditions is usually caused by Haemophilus influenzae and may be life-threatening in young children?

Acute epiglottitis

Test your knowledge on acute laryngotracheobronchitis (croup) and tumors of the upper respiratory tract. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and characteristics of croup, as well as the different types of tumors that can affect the nose, nasal sinuses, and nasopharynx.

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