Criterion Validity Study for Selection Tests
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of the unadjusted top-down selection approach?

  • Gain most utility (correct)
  • Use multiple test scores
  • Reduce adverse impact
  • Increase flexibility in the hiring process
  • What happens to the remaining openings in the unadjusted top-down selection approach?

  • They are left unfilled
  • They are reserved for future applicants
  • They are filled by starting with the highest score (correct)
  • They are filled by random selection
  • What is the assumption underlying the compensatory approach?

  • Only one test score is needed for selection
  • A low score on one test cannot be compensated by a high score on another
  • Multiple test scores are not necessary for selection
  • A high score on one test can compensate for a low score on another (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the Rule of Three?

    <p>To provide options for the hiring decision maker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What statistical method is used to determine if a score on one test can compensate for another in the compensatory approach?

    <p>Multiple regression analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the selection ratio in a hiring process?

    <p>The percentage of people an organization may hire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does a lower selection ratio have on the usefulness of a hiring test?

    <p>It increases the usefulness of the test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of calculating the selection ratio?

    <p>To determine the usefulness of a hiring test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating the selection ratio?

    <p>Number of people hired / total number of applicants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the selection ratio and the usefulness of a hiring test?

    <p>A lower selection ratio makes the test more useful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What piece of information does the selection ratio provide in determining the usefulness of a hiring test?

    <p>The percentage of applicants who are hired</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to determine the proportion of correct decisions?

    <p>Criterion scores and employee test scores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which quadrant represents employees who scored poorly on the test but performed well on the job?

    <p>Quadrant 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Lawshe Table?

    <p>To predict the probability of an applicant's success</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome represented by Quadrant 4?

    <p>Employees who scored poorly on the test and did poorly on the job</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three pieces of information required to create a Lawshe Table?

    <p>Validity coefficient, base rate, and applicant's test score</p> Signup and view all the answers

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