Crime Scene Photography Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the minimum number of photos that must be taken for each piece of evidence?

  • 6 photos
  • 9 photos (correct)
  • 12 photos
  • 15 photos
  • What type of lighting is used to enhance visibility when photographing difficult evidence?

  • Direct sunlight
  • Oblique lighting (correct)
  • Incandescent lighting
  • Fluorescent lighting
  • Why is it important to include a scale item in photographs of evidence?

  • To provide a sense of scale for size comparison (correct)
  • To ensure better color balance
  • To reduce glare from the evidence
  • To improve the overall aesthetic of the photo
  • How should evidence be documented to show its relationship to the scene?

    <p>Show its position and location relative to the entire scene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended angle for oblique lighting when photographing evidence?

    <p>Low angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which types of evidence is oblique lighting most commonly utilized?

    <p>Impressions and fingerprints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct sequence of photographing evidence?

    <p>Close range, mid range, long range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a practice scenario, what role do evidence markers play?

    <p>They help in identifying the order of photographs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of forensic photography?

    <p>To document and preserve the original crime scene for future investigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important condition for photographing a crime scene?

    <p>The scene must remain unaltered</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a criterion for photographs to be admissible as evidence?

    <p>They must be taken in high resolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When photographing a crime scene, what should be included in the overview photographs?

    <p>Entire scene and surrounding area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should NOT be done with objects at a crime scene before they are photographed?

    <p>They may be moved as required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of photograph shows the points of entry and exit in a crime scene?

    <p>Overview photographs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred method of crime scene photography in forensic investigations?

    <p>Digital photography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Overview photographs should typically be taken from what perspective?

    <p>Various angles starting from a distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Forensic photography documents and preserves the original crime scene for future investigation.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Photographs taken at a crime scene can be altered as long as the alterations are documented.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Overview photographs are taken from a distance and gradually focus on specific areas of a crime scene.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The preferred method of crime scene photography is traditional film photography.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Points of entry and exit should be photographed without showing any marks of force.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following aspects of crime scene photography with their descriptions:

    <p>Overview photographs = Capture the entire scene and its surroundings Points of Entry/Exit = Show marks of force clearly Digital photography = Preferred method for documenting crime scenes Relevancy = Photos must support or undermine the truth of a point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following elements of a crime scene with their required photographic techniques:

    <p>Entire crime scene = Photographed from various angles Evidence = Should be photographed without alteration Body (if applicable) = Documented as part of the scene Adjacent areas = Help provide context to the crime scene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the types of photographs with their purposes in forensic photography:

    <p>Overview photos = Provide the layout of the scene Close-up photos = Show details of evidence Wide shots = Contextualize the crime scene Documentation photos = Confirm the true condition of the scene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following guidelines for forensic photography with their requirements:

    <p>Unaltered condition = Must not be changed before photographing Manipulations = Must be documented if they occur Comprehensiveness = Photograph the scene as completely as possible Natural perspective = Preferred angle for overview photographs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following photographic focuses with their significance in forensic investigations:

    <p>Crime scene layout = Shows relations of objects Evidence position = Indicates location of items Points of Entry/Exit = Illustrates access paths Medical attention = Justifies movements within the scene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Crime Scene Photography

    • Forensic photography documents and preserves the crime scene for future investigation.
    • Photos are crucial for documentation alongside notes and sketches.
    • Crime scene photos are essential for showing:
      • Layout of the crime scene
      • Position of evidence
      • Relationship of objects at the scene
    • The crime scene must remain unaltered before photography, except for cases where medical attention is needed.
    • Admissible crime scene photos must accurately reflect the scene's true condition without alterations.
    • Manipulations must be documented.
    • Photos must be relevant to the case—supporting or undermining facts.

    Digital Photography

    • Digital photography is the preferred method for crime scenes.
    • A digital photo is created when a light-sensitive microchip in a digital camera is exposed to light from the object or scene.

    Crime Scene Photography Procedures

    • Photograph the crime scene as completely as possible.
    • Photos should include:
      • Area where the crime occurred
      • Adjacent areas
      • Overview shots
      • Entry and exit points
      • Body (if relevant)
      • Evidence

    Overview Photos

    • Initial photos are overview photos, encompassing the entire scene and surrounding area.
    • Photos may use a natural perspective or, in some cases, aerial views.
    • Photos should start at a distance, gradually zooming in to focus on a specific area of the crime.
    • Images should be taken from various angles at the edges of the scene.

    Points of Entry/Exit

    • Points of entry and exit in a crime scene must be photographed to show any signs of force.

    Photographing Evidence

    • Use proper technique for evidence photography—including an item of scale (e.g., ruler, quarter).
    • Each piece of evidence must be photographed from three different angles (minimum) at three different distances (close, middle, and long-range). This translates to nine photos per piece of evidence.
    • The evidence's position and location relative to the entire scene should be documented.

    Oblique Lighting

    • Oblique lighting can make hard-to-see evidence visible.
    • It uses a light source positioned at a low angle to create shadows on evidence.
    • It is commonly used for impressions, tool marks, and some types of fingerprints.

    Additional Information

    • The images or photos in the presentation are examples of overview shots and photographed evidence in crime scenes.

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    Related Documents

    Crime Scene Photography PDF

    Description

    Explore the fundamental aspects of crime scene photography, which is crucial for documenting and preserving evidence for investigations. This quiz covers the importance of photographic techniques, the use of digital photography, and proper procedures to ensure accurate representation of the crime scene. Test your knowledge and understanding of the critical role that photography plays in forensic investigations.

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