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Crime Impact Discussion Activity
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Crime Impact Discussion Activity

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Questions and Answers

What is one potential benefit of assisting individuals affected by crime?

  • Heightened feelings of vulnerability
  • Decreased levels of stress and anxiety (correct)
  • Increased likelihood of re-offending
  • Poorer understanding of legal processes
  • Which of the following is a physical reaction to trauma?

  • Loss of status/confidence
  • Family tension
  • Isolation
  • Injury (correct)
  • How can witnesses feel more confident about giving evidence in court?

  • By developing fear of the legal process
  • By feeling uninformed about their case
  • By receiving appropriate emotional and informational support (correct)
  • By being more isolated from the support system
  • What is a misconception about trauma as mentioned in the context?

    <p>Trauma is only experienced by weak individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which emotional reaction could be associated with someone who has experienced a crime?

    <p>Shock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can increase the chances of someone being re-victimised?

    <p>Lack of support after a traumatic event</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of trauma?

    <p>It is perceived as harmful or life-threatening.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of trauma?

    <p>Joyfulness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How might police officers assist victims of trauma?

    <p>By offering advice and support.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What emotional response might individuals suffering from trauma experience?

    <p>Emotional numbness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main ways a victim could be affected by a crime?

    <p>Financially</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following can be a physical symptom of trauma?

    <p>Headaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role is a police officer not expected to fill when interacting with a victim of crime?

    <p>Counsellor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feeling might indicate a trauma response?

    <p>Alienation and mistrust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for police officers to recognize the impact of crime on victims?

    <p>To improve victim confidence and awareness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the support police are expected to provide to victims?

    <p>Appropriate referrals to other services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can providing necessary support to victims improve?

    <p>Health and wellbeing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of victim support, which of the following is a key aspect of a police officer's responsibilities?

    <p>Referring victims to appropriate agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How might a victim's emotional impact from a crime influence their interactions with police?

    <p>They may be overly aggressive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of police officers having knowledge of services available to crime victims?

    <p>To provide victims with informed options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who manages the repeat victimization locally?

    <p>Local policing command management team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial consideration when taking statements from victims?

    <p>Statements should be taken without undue delay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the provided guidelines, who can accompany a victim during their statement?

    <p>Any person of their choice, subject to restrictions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be minimized during medical examinations of victims?

    <p>The number of examinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What legislation outlines the considerations for vulnerability in victim support?

    <p>The Victims and Witnesses (Scotland) Act 2014</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Victim Care Card (VCC)?

    <p>To help comply with victims' rights regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of communication is emphasized when gathering information from victims?

    <p>Employing effective communication skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided when interviewing victims repeatedly?

    <p>Unnecessary repetition of interviews</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be documented if an individual refuses to sign the notebook or mobile device?

    <p>The fact that consent was not obtained</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which information can a Constable disclose to a prescribed body with the individual's consent?

    <p>The individual's e-mail address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must an individual be informed about regarding their consent?

    <p>They can withdraw it at any time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstance can a Constable disclose information to provide support?

    <p>If an offence appears to have been perpetrated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What needs to be included in an official police notebook after obtaining consent?

    <p>An explicit statement of consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum time frame for an individual to withdraw their consent after being informed?

    <p>24 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what form should an individual provide consent?

    <p>By signing in the notebook or mobile device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of information must not be included when disclosing to a prescribed body?

    <p>Information regarding the alleged perpetrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Impact of Crime on Victims

    • Victims may experience emotional effects such as annoyance, shock, anger, fear, stress, and depression.
    • Physical symptoms can include loss of sleep, fatigue, injuries, nausea, and tremors.
    • Socially, victims may face isolation, loss of confidence, family tension, and fear of being alone.
    • Financial consequences may involve debt, funeral costs, job loss, and reduced family income.

    Understanding Trauma

    • Trauma arises from events perceived as harmful or threatening, affecting mental, emotional, and physical health.
    • Symptoms of trauma include re-experiencing the event, avoidance behaviors, irritability, substance abuse, and feelings of isolation.
    • Police officers may encounter trauma in victims and need to understand its effects not only on victims but potentially on themselves as well.

    Role of Police in Victim Support

    • Police officers serve as crucial contacts for victims and should provide referrals to appropriate support services.
    • Knowledge of available victim services is essential for aiding victims and enhancing investigation effectiveness.
    • Support provided can lead to improved victim confidence, reduced stress, and a decreased likelihood of re-victimization.

    Trauma Response Protocols

    • Statements from victims should be taken promptly with minimal repetition of interviews to reduce trauma.
    • Victims are allowed to have a legal representative and a person of choice present during statement-taking.
    • Medical examinations of victims should be minimized to limit additional stress.

    Victim Care Card (VCC)

    • The VCC informs victims about their rights and available support services, complying with Victims’ Rights regulations.
    • Consent for data sharing with support services must be clearly communicated and documented, with the possibility for individuals to withdraw consent.
    • Relevant personal information can be disclosed to support services with the victim's consent, excluding details about the alleged perpetrator.
    • The Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2003 outlines that police can share specific personal information of victims with support agencies upon consent.
    • Documentation of consent is mandatory for legal compliance, ensuring all interactions are recorded accurately.

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    Description

    In this group activity, discuss Cormack's Story and explore the various ways a victim can be affected by crime. Focus on emotional, physical, social, and financial impacts, providing examples from the case study to enhance your understanding of victimology.

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