Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which complication is an occasional abrupt onset of high dose corticosteroid therapy?
Which complication is an occasional abrupt onset of high dose corticosteroid therapy?
- Avascular necrosis of head of femur (correct)
- Osteoporosis involving vertebrae
- Posterior subcapsular cataract
- Peptic ulceration
Which effect can be prevented/arrested to some extent by calcium supplements + Vitamin D?
Which effect can be prevented/arrested to some extent by calcium supplements + Vitamin D?
- Psychiatric disturbances
- Delayed healing of wounds
- Peptic ulceration
- Corticosteroid induced osteoporosis (correct)
What complication may develop in susceptible individuals after prolonged topical corticosteroid therapy?
What complication may develop in susceptible individuals after prolonged topical corticosteroid therapy?
- Gro'11h retardation
- Glaucoma (correct)
- Osteoporosis
- Psychiatric disturbances
What may occur after several years of use, especially in children, with prolonged corticosteroid therapy?
What may occur after several years of use, especially in children, with prolonged corticosteroid therapy?
Which medication appears safer than dexa/beta methasone during pregnancy due to its reduced fetal exposure?
Which medication appears safer than dexa/beta methasone during pregnancy due to its reduced fetal exposure?
Which of the following is a prominent extension of the pharmacological action of corticoids with prolonged therapy?
Which of the following is a prominent extension of the pharmacological action of corticoids with prolonged therapy?
What is a characteristic appearance associated with Cushing's habitus due to prolonged corticoid therapy?
What is a characteristic appearance associated with Cushing's habitus due to prolonged corticoid therapy?
What should be done to offset the catabolic state in patients receiving corticosteroid therapy for longer than 2 weeks?
What should be done to offset the catabolic state in patients receiving corticosteroid therapy for longer than 2 weeks?
What is a potential side effect of topical application of corticoids?
What is a potential side effect of topical application of corticoids?
Which symptom warrants withdrawal of corticoids due to prolonged therapy?
Which symptom warrants withdrawal of corticoids due to prolonged therapy?
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying
Study Notes
Corticosteroid Complications
- Abrupt onset of high dose corticosteroid therapy may lead to psychotic episodes.
Osteoporosis Prevention
- Calcium supplements + Vitamin D can prevent/arrest osteoporosis to some extent.
Topical Corticosteroid Complications
- Prolonged topical corticosteroid therapy may lead to hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression in susceptible individuals.
Prolonged Corticosteroid Therapy
- Growth retardation may occur after several years of use, especially in children.
- Prolonged corticosteroid therapy can lead to hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression.
Pregnancy and Corticosteroids
- Prednisolone appears safer than dexa/beta methasone during pregnancy due to reduced fetal exposure.
Corticoids Pharmacological Action
- Prolonged therapy can lead to a prominent extension of the pharmacological action of corticoids, including suppression of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
Cushing's Habitus
- Prolonged corticoid therapy can lead to a characteristic 'moon face' appearance associated with Cushing's habitus.
Offset Catabolic State
- To offset the catabolic state in patients receiving corticosteroid therapy for longer than 2 weeks, protein supplements should be given.
Topical Corticoid Side Effects
- Skin atrophy is a potential side effect of topical application of corticoids.
Corticoid Withdrawal
- Severe mood changes warrant withdrawal of corticoids due to prolonged therapy.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.