Construction Management and Design-Build Quiz

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What is the primary responsibility of the project manager in the context of the design-construction project?

To manage the construction project on behalf of the contractor
To own the project's outcome
To manage the design project on behalf of the owner (correct)
To act as the owner's representative or project sponsor

Who reports to the project manager in the conventional hierarchy?

The project architect and general contractor or construction manager (correct)
The client representative
The owner's representative
The project sponsor

What is the difference between a project manager and a construction manager?

The construction manager reports to the project manager
The project manager is responsible for the project's outcome, while the construction manager is not
There is no difference, the terms are used interchangeably
The project manager manages the entire design-construction program, while the construction manager only manages the construction project (correct)

What is the role of the client representative or project sponsor in a design-construction program?

To manage the harmonious oversight of the many projects within the program (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the distinction between a 'design project' and a 'construction project' within a 'design-construction program'?

The design project is managed by the architect, while the construction project is managed by the constructor (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the architect in a design-construction program?

To protect the public interest during both design and construction (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of differentiating between 'program' and 'project' in the context of a design-construction endeavor?

To define the roles and responsibilities of the architect (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the term 'design-construction project delivery' used in the text?

To emphasize the integration of design and construction activities (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of building information modeling (BIM) and integrated project delivery (IPD) in the evolution of project delivery methods?

They have led to an increase in the integration of design and construction activities (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the evolution of project delivery methods in the construction industry?

Changes in social, environmental and economic forces (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of a construction manager?

To oversee and direct the construction elements of a project (B) Signup and view all the answers

In the design-build method, what does the design-builder undertake to provide?

Both the professional design services and the construction services (C) Signup and view all the answers

In the context of program and project management, what is a program?

A group of related projects managed in a coordinated way (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a project?

The program of managing multiple related projects (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of a project manager?

To manage a project's scope, schedule, cost, quality and resources (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the term 'project manager' is true?

It is used to describe the person responsible for managing a project's scope, schedule, cost, quality and resources in any company involved (B) Signup and view all the answers

In a design-build project, what is a common expectation of the design-builder from the architect?

Absorbing pursuit design costs (B) Signup and view all the answers

How does the design-build project delivery method impact the architect's traditional relationship with the owner?

The builder replaces the architect in direct communication with the owner (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing factor of Public-Private Partnerships (P3s) in project delivery?

P3s are commonly used for infrastructure projects and large public buildings (D) Signup and view all the answers

When engaging in a design-build project, what must architects consider to address the needs of both the design-builder and owner?

Developing strategic approaches (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor that architects must recognize when determining project fees?

Alignment of project delivery risk profile with risk sensitivities (D) Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for architects in a design-build team to insist on compensation for their professional services?

To ensure compliance with local regulations (C) Signup and view all the answers

How does working in a design-build team mitigate risks for architects?

By sharing responsibilities with other team members (C) Signup and view all the answers

What general theme applies to risks in all types of design/construction project delivery methods?

Inseparability of risks from project endeavors (C) Signup and view all the answers

In a traditional project triple-constraint model, what are considered as the main constraints?

Time, cost, and quality/performance (D) Signup and view all the answers

What aspect do architects need to address when working with owners and design-builders?

Speed of production and cost efficiency (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a stipulated price contract?

To ensure the contractor performs the required work regardless of cost (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary risk assumed by the contractor in a stipulated price contract?

All of the above (D) Signup and view all the answers

When should a stipulated price contract be used?

When the construction costs are reasonably predictable and full documentation is available (D) Signup and view all the answers

How are the fixed price or time for construction adjusted in a stipulated price contract?

They are adjusted by change orders (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between open bidding and an invitation for bids from pre-qualified bidders in a stipulated price contract?

Open bidding allows for more competition, while pre-qualified bidding ensures higher quality contractors (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a common argument made by critics of the P3 approach?

P3 projects transfer too much risk to the private sector. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the integrated project delivery (IPD) method from traditional contractual relationships?

IPD involves a multi-party contract with shared rewards. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of the validation phase in the integrated project delivery approach?

Abandoning unfeasible projects without any compensation to involved parties. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary goal of the warrantee phase in the integrated project delivery method?

Resolving deficiencies and distributing the risk pool. (D) Signup and view all the answers

How do governments justify using P3 projects over traditional government processes?

P3 projects can be delivered more quickly to address infrastructure deficits. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What impact does the P3 approach have on dividing total project costs compared to traditional methods?

P3 projects divide the total cost impact over the project’s operating life, resulting in smaller annual costs. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which key element characterizes the integrated project delivery (IPD) method?

A single-project team with shared rewards and collaboration. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What does the IPD approach aim to achieve by breaking down the envelope between design and construction?

Harmonious and collaborative building performance and increased value for owners. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What sets apart P3 projects from traditional government processes according to government arguments?

P3 projects allow for faster delivery addressing infrastructure deficiencies. (D) Signup and view all the answers

How does IPD approach differ from traditional methods regarding decision making?

IPD involves multi-party contracts promoting shared rewards and joint decision-making. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the key element outlined in the Canadian Practice Manual for BIM to create a collaborative culture?

Commitment and Support (A) Signup and view all the answers

Under project management as a project delivery method, what role does the project manager play?

Agent (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the distinguishing factor between 'project management' and 'construction management'?

Contracting structure (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which method combines fast-tracking, partnering, systems architecture, and incentives for repeat work?

Just-in-Time (D) Signup and view all the answers

In the Turnkey Development method, what functions are typically included?

Real estate activities, design, and construction (C) Signup and view all the answers

When using Unit Rates method, which type of projects is it primarily suitable for?

Heavy civil engineering work (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for creating a collaborative culture according to Verma's definition of culture?

Shared values and attitudes (D) Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes between an agent and a primary in project management?

Contractual relationships (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a fundamental difference between 'project management' and 'construction management'?

Engagement of design professionals (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is an advantage of using the Just-in-Time approach in projects?

Strong emphasis on schedule adherence (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about construction management is true?

Construction managers can serve in different capacities with varying degrees of authority and responsibility. (C) Signup and view all the answers

In a CCDC 5A contract, how is the construction manager paid?

Based on a fixed fee, percentage of construction cost, or hourly rate. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a CCDC 5A and a CCDC 5B contract?

CCDC 5A is for construction management services only, while CCDC 5B includes a guaranteed maximum price for construction work. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of an 'advocate' architect in a design-build project?

To prepare the owner's statement of requirements and provide advice to the owner throughout the project. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a disadvantage of the design-build project delivery method?

The owner has less control over the design process. (D) Signup and view all the answers

In which project delivery method does the owner contract with a single entity to provide both design and construction?

Design-build (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using a construction manager?

The construction manager provides expert advice and coordination throughout the project. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about construction management contracts is true?

In a CCDC 5B contract, the construction manager may assume financial liability for the project once sufficient bid packages have been received. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about architects and construction management is true?

Architects may decline to provide construction management services due to lack of expertise or insurance. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main responsibility of a construction manager at the beginning of a project?

To develop a construction budget. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between Lease-back and Cost-plus project financing methods?

Lease-back involves the builder constructing and owning the project, while Cost-plus method involves compensating the contractor for actual costs and a fee. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which type of project delivery method is frequently replacing the Cost-plus method?

Construction Management (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of pre-qualification of contractors in a construction project?

To eliminate candidates who cannot demonstrate necessary financial capacity, expertise, and experience. (A) Signup and view all the answers

When are multiple contracts for one project particularly necessary?

When sequential tendering is required for different parts of a project. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why is it recommended to use CCDC standard contract forms in construction projects?

They are endorsed by the Canadian Construction Documents Committee and regularly revised. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of having multiple contracts for one construction project?

To ensure safety responsibilities are clearly defined among contractors. (B) Signup and view all the answers

'Cost plus to a maximum upset price' variation is associated with which project financing method?

'Cost-plus' method (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which standard form of contract is considered the most common type of fixed-price contract in construction?

$CCDC 2 - Stipulated Price Contract$ (B) Signup and view all the answers

'Time and materials' method is appropriate for which type of projects?

(B) Small, complicated projects where time is a factor (B) Signup and view all the answers

'Sequential tendering' in construction projects typically involves issuing separate bid packages for different parts of a project based on what criteria?

(C) By order of construction requirements (site work, foundations, etc.) (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of an architect in an integrated design-construction team?

To protect the public interest through their design work (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a way to discuss project delivery methods according to the text?

By considering the project life cycles in relation to the design and construction phases (B) Signup and view all the answers

In a design-bid-build project delivery method, when does the constructor's project life cycle begin?

With the tendering phase (A) Signup and view all the answers

How does the integrated project delivery (IPD) method differ from design-bid-build in terms of project life cycles?

IPD has project life cycles that are dissimilar to design-bid-build (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the key characteristic of the design-bid-build form of project delivery?

The design team is hired before the constructor (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the construction manager (CM) in a construction management project delivery method?

To advise on and oversee elements such as schedule, cost, construction method or building technology (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a disadvantage of the design-bid-build project delivery method?

Lack of coordination between the design team and the constructor (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of the integrated project delivery (IPD) method compared to other project delivery methods?

The design team and constructor are hired at the same time (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which project delivery method involves multiple tendering phases, resulting in overlap between the design project life cycle and the construction project life cycle?

Construction management (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the key responsibility of architects in any project delivery method, whether retained directly by the owner or by a design-builder?

To protect the public interest through their design work (B) Signup and view all the answers