The Design-Bid-Build Method in Construction
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Questions and Answers

Who is typically NOT the owner's representative in a project?

  • The project manager (correct)
  • The architect
  • The constructor
  • The project sponsor
  • What is the term used to describe the total endeavor of creating a new or renovated facility?

  • Integrated project delivery
  • Design-construction program (correct)
  • Construction manager
  • Project management service provider
  • Who is responsible for the management of the design project in a design-construction program?

  • The client representative
  • The architect (correct)
  • The constructor
  • The project manager
  • What has led to the evolution of project delivery methods in the construction industry?

    <p>Increased owner requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following best defines a Construction Manager?

    <p>An individual or company employed to oversee and direct the construction elements of a project</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between Design-Build and Construction Manager project delivery methods?

    <p>Design-Build provides both design and construction services, while Construction Manager oversees and directs the construction elements of a project</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of program and project management, what does the term 'program' refer to?

    <p>A group of related projects managed in a coordinated way to obtain benefits and control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common method of project delivery in architecture?

    <p>Design-Bid-Build</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Design-Bid-Build method, who administers specified aspects of the construction contract?

    <p>Architect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which party holds responsibility for protecting the public interest in all types of design-construction program delivery?

    <p>Architect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the life cycle of the design project differ in the Design-Bid-Build and Design-Build methods?

    <p>They have the same life cycle phases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of contract involves the construction manager assuming financial liability for the project?

    <p>Construction Management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the advantages of a construction management contract?

    <p>The owner has direct contractual relationship with the design team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the disadvantages of a construction management contract?

    <p>There may be conflicts of interest if there is no independent cost consultant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of an advocate architect in a design-build contract?

    <p>To prepare the owner's statement of requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of project delivery is characterized by two independent contracts between the client/owner and architect, and the client/owner and the construction contractor?

    <p>Design-Bid-Build</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one advantage of the Design-Bid-Build project delivery method?

    <p>Direct professional relationship between client and architect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is Construction Management more commonly used?

    <p>When projects are small and simple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between CCDC 5A and CCDC 5B contracts?

    <p>The payment method for the construction manager</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a disadvantage of the bridging method of project delivery?

    <p>The fee for the advocate architect is in addition to that for the design-builder.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of the design-build method of project delivery?

    <p>The responsibility for design approvals shifts from the owner to the design-builder.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of the bridging method of project delivery?

    <p>The design-builder provides the owner with a building design and related cost information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of the design-build method of project delivery?

    <p>Decisions by the design-builder may be based more on initial cost rather than on design or long-term value.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Key Roles in Project Management

    • Typically, the architect is not the owner's representative in a construction project to avoid conflicts of interest.
    • A "project" refers to the comprehensive endeavor of creating a new or renovated facility.
    • In a design-construction program, the project manager is responsible for overseeing the management of the design project.

    Evolution of Project Delivery Methods

    • The evolution of project delivery methods in the construction industry has been influenced by factors such as project complexity, the need for efficiency, and the desire for better collaboration among stakeholders.

    Understanding Construction Management

    • A Construction Manager is best defined as a professional who provides management services for a construction project, ensuring it stays on schedule and within budget.
    • The primary difference between Design-Build and Construction Manager delivery methods is that Design-Build integrates design and construction phases under one contract, while Construction Manager provides a broader management role across both phases.

    Definition and Management of Programs

    • In project management, 'program' refers to a group of related projects managed in a coordinated manner to obtain benefits and control not available from managing them individually.
    • A common method of project delivery in architecture is Design-Bid-Build, characterized by sequential phases where design precedes bidding.

    Contract Administration in Construction

    • In the Design-Bid-Build method, the architect typically administers specified aspects of the construction contract, ensuring compliance and quality.
    • The public interest is protected by regulatory bodies or public agencies involved in all types of design-construction program delivery.

    Project Life Cycle and Contracts

    • The life cycle of design projects in Design-Bid-Build is linear (design followed by construction), while in Design-Build, phases overlap for improved efficiency.
    • A Construction Management contract involves the construction manager assuming financial liability for the project, holding them accountable for cost overruns.

    Advantages and Disadvantages of Construction Management

    • Advantages of a construction management contract include improved project control, higher efficiency, and better risk management.
    • Disadvantages might encompass potential for increased costs and dependency on the construction manager's capabilities.

    Roles in Design-Build Contracts

    • An advocate architect in a design-build contract represents the owner's interests while collaborating with both the designer and contractor.
    • The Design-Bid-Build delivery method consists of two separate contracts: one between the client/owner and architect, and another between the client/owner and contractor.

    Benefits and Context of Project Delivery Methods

    • An advantage of the Design-Bid-Build method includes a clear separation of responsibilities which can reduce conflicts.
    • Construction Management is often more commonly used in large or complex projects where close coordination is necessary.
    • The main difference between CCDC 5A and CCDC 5B contracts lies in their structure; CCDC 5A is for construction management, while 5B is more traditional.

    Disadvantages and Advantages of Bridging and Design-Build Methods

    • A disadvantage of the bridging method of project delivery can include challenges in coordination between the design and construction teams.
    • The design-build method may have disadvantages such as reduced checks and balances, potentially leading to issues in quality or oversight.
    • An advantage of the bridging method is the continuation of design development, benefiting from an integrated approach while maintaining separate contracts.

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    Test your knowledge on the design-bid-build project delivery method! Explore the advantages, contracts, and key characteristics of this widely used approach in the construction industry.

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