Constitutional Law Quiz: Fundamental Rights
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Constitutional Law Quiz: Fundamental Rights

Created by
@AmenableHeisenberg9982

Questions and Answers

Which of the following fundamental rights cannot be suspended during a National Emergency? (Select one)

  • Right to constitutional remedies
  • Right to freedom of speech
  • Right to life and personal liberty (correct)
  • Right to equality
  • Which of the following doctrines is applied to invalidate a law that violates the fundamental structure of the Constitution? (Select one)

  • Doctrine of Precedent
  • Doctrine of Eclipse
  • Doctrine of Pith and Substance
  • Doctrine of Basic Structure (correct)
  • Which Article of the Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth? (Select one)

  • Article 14
  • Article 15 (correct)
  • Article 21
  • Article 16
  • The term ‘procedure established by law’ in Article 21 of the Indian Constitution was borrowed from the Constitution of which country? (Select one)

    <p>Japan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 42nd Amendment to the Constitution of India is notable because it: (Select one)

    <p>Introduced the term 'secular' and 'socialist' into the Preamble</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The concept of 'Collective Responsibility' of the Council of Ministers to the Lok Sabha is enshrined in which Article of the Constitution? (Select one)

    <p>Article 75</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following parliamentary committees in India is tasked with scrutinizing the expenditure of the government? (Select one)

    <p>Public Accounts Committee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Vice-President of India can be removed from office before the expiry of the term by a resolution passed by: (Select one)

    <p>A two-thirds majority in the Rajya Sabha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A Joint Sitting of both Houses of Parliament is summoned for which of the following purposes? (Select one)

    <p>To pass an ordinary bill on which there is a deadlock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who among the following presides over a joint sitting of both the Houses of Parliament? (Select one)

    <p>Speaker of the Lok Sabha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a ground for impeachment of the President of India? (Select one)

    <p>Proclamation of Emergency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Prime Minister is described as the ‘first among equals’ in the Council of Ministers. This concept is rooted in which principle? (Select one)

    <p>Collective Responsibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following situations would result in the resignation of the Prime Minister of India? (Select one)

    <p>A vote of no confidence in the Lok Sabha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions is not required for a person to be elected as a member of the Rajya Sabha? (Select one)

    <p>Must be at least 25 years of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha is based on which of the following criteria? (Select one)

    <p>Population of the state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a greenhouse gas most abundant in the Earth’s atmosphere after water vapor? (Select one)

    <p>Carbon Dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following climatic phenomena causes ‘cold wave’ conditions in northern India during winter? (Select one)

    <p>Western disturbances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fundamental Rights and Constitutional Provisions

    • Right to life and personal liberty cannot be suspended during a National Emergency.
    • The Doctrine of Basic Structure is employed to invalidate laws that contravene the fundamental structure of the Constitution.
    • Article 15 of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
    • The phrase "procedure established by law" in Article 21 was derived from Japan's Constitution.
    • The 42nd Amendment introduced "secular" and "socialist" into the Preamble of the Indian Constitution.

    Functions of Parliament

    • Collective Responsibility of the Council of Ministers to the Lok Sabha is enshrined in Article 75.
    • The Public Accounts Committee is responsible for examining government expenditure.
    • The Vice-President can be removed by a two-thirds majority in the Rajya Sabha.
    • A Joint Sitting of Parliament is convened to resolve deadlocks on ordinary bills.
    • The Speaker of the Lok Sabha presides over Joint Sessions of both Houses of Parliament.

    Presidency and Prime Ministerial Powers

    • Proclamation of Emergency is not a ground for the impeachment of the President of India.
    • The Prime Minister embodies the principle of Collective Responsibility, termed "first among equals" in the Council of Ministers.
    • A vote of no confidence in the Lok Sabha requires the resignation of the Prime Minister.

    Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha Dynamics

    • To be elected as a Rajya Sabha member, one must be a citizen of India, possess qualifications set by Parliament, but does not need to be at least 25 years old.
    • Rajya Sabha seat allocation is based on the state population.

    Climate and Environmental Facts

    • Carbon Dioxide is the second most prevalent greenhouse gas after water vapor in Earth's atmosphere.
    • Western disturbances are responsible for cold wave conditions in northern India during winter.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Constitutional Law and the fundamental rights guaranteed by the constitution. This quiz covers topics such as the suspension of rights during a National Emergency and doctrines used in constitutional interpretation. Prepare to challenge your understanding of crucial legal principles.

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