Concerns about Amazon Rainforest Degradation
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Questions and Answers

What is the main concern raised by the pair of studies about the Amazon rainforest?

  • Human disturbances have had no impact on the Amazon rainforest.
  • The Amazon rainforest is expanding due to climate change.
  • The Amazon rainforest is rapidly transforming into a new ecosystem. (correct)
  • The Amazon rainforest is flourishing and showing no signs of change.

Which human activities have degraded more than a third of the Amazon rainforest according to the first study?

  • Selective logging and habitat fragmentation (correct)
  • Selective planting of native species
  • Promotion of biodiversity
  • Enhancement of natural habitats

Why is drought in the Amazon rainforest worsened by climate change?

  • Climate change leads to excess rainfall in the region.
  • Climate change has no impact on drought conditions.
  • Climate change causes more severe and prolonged droughts. (correct)
  • Climate change decreases global temperatures.

What type of human disturbances are chipping away at the Amazon rainforest?

<p>Deforestation, fires, selective logging, and habitat fragmentation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do degraded forests in the Amazon face a serious threat?

<p>They are less resilient to future disturbances. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common consequence of 'edge effects' in the Amazon forests?

<p>Vulnerability to disturbances due to fragmentation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major human activities have significantly altered the Amazon ecosystem?

<p>Timber extraction and conversion to agricultural land. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the remaining Amazonian forests are currently experiencing some form of degradation?

<p>38% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as a potential consequence if the Amazon rainforest ecosystem collapses?

<p>Global catastrophe. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main message conveyed by the authors of the second study mentioned in the text?

<p>Immediate global action is required to prevent irreversible damage to the Amazon. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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