Computer Organization and Architecture

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10 Questions

What is the sequence of operations in a single cycle of CPU operation?

Fetch, Decode, Execute, Memory Access, Write Back

What does an instruction specify?

The operation and the location of its data operands

What is typically stored in a 32-bit word?

One encoded instruction

What is a program?

A sequence of instructions executed one after another

Where are both a program and its data stored?

Main memory

What is the purpose of the Load instruction type?

Read a data operand from memory into the processor

What is the purpose of the Store instruction type?

Write a data operand from a processor register to memory

What is the function of the Program Counter (PC) register?

Hold the memory address of the current instruction

What is the purpose of the control circuits in the processor?

Fetch and execute instructions

What is the outcome of the instruction 'Load R2, LOC'?

The value of LOC is stored in register R2

Understand how a computer operates and processes information, including memory segmentation and the role of ALU. Learn about the input, processing, and output stages of a computer's operation.

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