Comprehensive Anatomy Quiz, Summer 2024

Adduction and abduction of the toes is considered according to midline of foot which passes:

Which one of the following movements of the foot is shown in the following picture?

Which of the following fields of anatomy is related to locate/study the internal structures (viscera) from the body surface?

Which one of the following imaginary planes of body is shown in the inserted figure?

An anatomical term "Proximal" means:

In the human body the spleen and liver are:

In the human body the appendix and the right kidney are:

The femoral artery supplies the lower limb. It is a direct continuation of the:

Which of the following types of blood circulation is indicated by the arrow?

The coronary arteries which supply the myocardium arise from which of the following arteries?

The inserted figure shows the lymphatic circulation. Which of the followings is an efferent lymphatic vessel?

In which type of the circulation blood passed through two sets of capillaries?

Which of the following spinal cord neurons are the cells of origin of the sympathetic system?

Which of the followings are the cells of origin of the sensory/afferent nerve fibers from skin?

The hip joint is classified as:

A young man had a head injury in a road traffic accident. was hospitalized and treated accordingly. After recovery had problems in maintaining the body balance/equilibriur and his movements were not accurate. Which of the following parts of the brain is affected?

Which of the following terms is used for the preganglionic sympathetic nerve fibers which cross the sympathetic (paravertebral) ganglia without synapsing?

Which one of the following functions is related to hypothalamus?

In which of the following structures the postganglionic parasympathetic neurons are located?

A patient visited a community clinic because of pain and numbness in the buttock, hip, and upper leg. After clinical examination, the attending physician made a provisional diagnosis of Piriformis syndrome.

Using your knowledge of clinical anatomy of the gluteal region, which of the following could be the cause of piriformis syndrome

Lymphatics from the big toe and medial side of the leg drain into which group of lymph nodes?

Which of the following muscles of the lower limb pulls the fibula up, flexes the leg and extends the thigh?

Tendon of which of the following muscles is closely associated with the structure indicated by letter "A"

The abdominopelvic structures pass to the anterior compartment of the thigh through which one of the following gaps/foramina?

Integrity of which of the following nerves is tested in clinical examination shown in the inserted picture?

Which one of the following is a diagnostic feature of the compartment syndrome?

Several thigh muscles work together during a soccer kick; which one of the following kicking muscles acts as flexor of thigh at hip and extensor of leg at knee?

A person had waddling gait; on examination the patient's unsupported side sags down and Trendelenburg test was positive. Which of the following muscle is affected?

Which one of the inserted figures shows the femoral hernia?

Which one of the following muscles is vulnerable to avulsion during kicking the soccer ball?

The nerves which innervate the lower limbs are formed by which of the following components of the sacral plexus?

The muscles which form the upper medial boundary of the popliteal fossa are innervated by which of the following nerve?

Which of the following muscles of the thigh have dual nerve supply from tibial division and common fibular division of the sciatic nerve?

Which of the structures in the given picture is the most anterior and deepest?

Which of the following nerves is vulnerable and results in the foot drop in fracture shown in the picture?

Which of the following group of the muscles is attached on posterior surface of the calcaneus?

The cutaneous innervation for the area indicated by letter "A" in the inserted figures is supplied by which one of the following nerves?

The cutaneous nerve for the area indicated by letter “c” in the inserted figures accompanies which of the following blood vessel?

When conducting a sensory examination of the lower limb, the physician observed a loss of sensation in the area indicated by the letter 'A' in the inserted figure.

Which of the following spinal segments could be implicated?

A patient visited community clinic with complaints of a sharp shooting pain in the foot, numbness on the plantar surface, pain on extremes of dorsiflexion and eversion. After examination the clinician made a diagnosis of entrapment of the tibial nerve at ankle.

Which one of the following clinical conditions the patient is surfing from?

A young athlete attended a clinic due to pain in his right leg. After conducting a thorough history and physical examination, the physician suspected leg compartment syndrome, which was subsequently confirmed by checking the pulse of the Dorsalis pedis artery.

Which of the following places Dorsalis pedis artery could be palpated?

Which of the following nerves supplies to the flexor and abductor muscles of the big toe and skin on the plantar aspect of the three and a half medial toes?

Lumbrical are four worm-like muscles. They flex proximal phalanges, extend middle and distal phalanges of lateral four (2-5) digits.

Which of the following nerves supply the first lumbrical?

What is the reference point for adduction and abduction of the toes?

What movement of the foot is illustrated?

What field of anatomy focuses on locating internal structures from the body's surface?

What imaginary plane is shown in the figure?

What does the anatomical term 'Proximal' mean?

What is the relationship between the spleen and liver?

What is the relationship between the appendix and the right kidney?

What is the origin of the femoral artery?

What type of blood circulation is shown?

What is the origin of the coronary arteries?

What type of lymphatic vessel is indicated by the arrow?

What type of circulation involves blood passing through two capillary beds?

Which spinal cord neurons are responsible for the sympathetic system?

Where are the neurons responsible for sensory nerve fibers from the skin located?

How is the hip joint classified?

What part of the brain is affected in a patient with balance and movement problems after a head injury?

What type of sympathetic nerve fibers bypass the sympathetic ganglia without synapsing?

Which part of the brain functions as a control center for the endocrine system?

Where are postganglionic parasympathetic neurons located?

What might be the cause of pain and numbness in the buttock, hip, and upper leg, consistent with a diagnosis of piriformis syndrome?

Where do lymphatics from the big toe and medial side of the leg drain?

What is the action of the biceps femoris muscle?

The tendon of which muscle is associated with the structure labelled 'A'?

What anatomical gap allows structures to pass from the abdominopelvic cavity to the anterior compartment of the thigh?

What nerve is being tested during this clinical examination?

What is a key diagnostic feature of compartment syndrome?

Which muscle acts as both a flexor of the thigh and an extensor of the leg during a soccer kick?

What muscle is affected in a patient with Trendelenburg gait?

Which figure shows a femoral hernia?

What muscle is vulnerable to avulsion during a soccer kick?

What component of the sacral plexus forms the nerves that innervate the lower limbs?

What nerve innervates the muscles that form the upper medial boundary of the popliteal fossa?

Which thigh muscle receives dual nerve supply?

Which structure is the most anterior and deepest?

What nerve is at risk of injury in fractures of the fibula?

What group of muscles attaches to the posterior surface of the calcaneus?

What nerve supplies cutaneous innervation to the area indicated by letter 'A'?

What blood vessel accompanies the cutaneous nerve for the area indicated by letter 'C'?

Which spinal segments could be affected in a loss of sensation in the area indicated by letter 'A'?

What clinical condition is characterized by entrapment of the tibial nerve at the ankle?

Where can the dorsalis pedis artery be palpated?

Which nerve supplies the flexor and abductor muscles of the big toe and the skin on the plantar aspect of the three medial toes?

Which nerve supplies the first lumbrical muscle?

What are the components of the unhappy triad injury?