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Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of a program as described in the content?
What is the primary focus of a program as described in the content?
Which statement best defines 'Strategic Planning' in context to the content?
Which statement best defines 'Strategic Planning' in context to the content?
What is the purpose of the 'Mission Statement' as per the provided content?
What is the purpose of the 'Mission Statement' as per the provided content?
In the context of program planning, assessing the effects of the program relates to which of the following?
In the context of program planning, assessing the effects of the program relates to which of the following?
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Which component is broader in scope, more diverse, and larger in magnitude than a project plan?
Which component is broader in scope, more diverse, and larger in magnitude than a project plan?
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What does the term 'preventive potential' refer to?
What does the term 'preventive potential' refer to?
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Which type of plan covers a minimum period of 8 years?
Which type of plan covers a minimum period of 8 years?
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What distinguishes a comprehensive plan from a partial plan?
What distinguishes a comprehensive plan from a partial plan?
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What is the highest possible score in the prioritization steps?
What is the highest possible score in the prioritization steps?
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What is a key characteristic of COPAR?
What is a key characteristic of COPAR?
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What should COPAR be based on?
What should COPAR be based on?
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Which category is associated with an urgent community concern?
Which category is associated with an urgent community concern?
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In which step of prioritizing problems do you multiply the answer by the weight of the criteria?
In which step of prioritizing problems do you multiply the answer by the weight of the criteria?
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Which of the following is NOT considered an expressive benefit of COPAR?
Which of the following is NOT considered an expressive benefit of COPAR?
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Which method is part of the processes used in COPAR?
Which method is part of the processes used in COPAR?
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Which type of planning category includes both public and private sectors?
Which type of planning category includes both public and private sectors?
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What does 'indicative' mean in the context of planning?
What does 'indicative' mean in the context of planning?
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What is the primary goal of empowerment in the context of COPAR?
What is the primary goal of empowerment in the context of COPAR?
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Which phase is NOT a part of the COPAR process?
Which phase is NOT a part of the COPAR process?
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Which plan duration is categorized as a short term plan?
Which plan duration is categorized as a short term plan?
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What capacity do people have according to the principles of COPAR?
What capacity do people have according to the principles of COPAR?
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Which statement about scoring community problems is correct?
Which statement about scoring community problems is correct?
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Which of these is identified as an instrumental benefit of COPAR?
Which of these is identified as an instrumental benefit of COPAR?
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What levels can the impact of a project be assessed at?
What levels can the impact of a project be assessed at?
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Which of the following describes the purpose of an effective evaluation?
Which of the following describes the purpose of an effective evaluation?
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What is required in documenting statistical reports?
What is required in documenting statistical reports?
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In which way are vital events recorded according to the guidelines?
In which way are vital events recorded according to the guidelines?
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How is age recorded for neonatal deaths on the first day of life?
How is age recorded for neonatal deaths on the first day of life?
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What reports are included in the evaluation summary?
What reports are included in the evaluation summary?
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How often are population censuses conducted according to the guidelines?
How often are population censuses conducted according to the guidelines?
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What should be documented regarding the age at death for neonates after the first day until 27 days?
What should be documented regarding the age at death for neonates after the first day until 27 days?
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What is the first step in the columnar/tabular method of community health nursing?
What is the first step in the columnar/tabular method of community health nursing?
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Which of the following is NOT a mapping technique mentioned?
Which of the following is NOT a mapping technique mentioned?
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What type of research method involves assessing previous data?
What type of research method involves assessing previous data?
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Which mapping technique focuses on the distribution of wealth within a community?
Which mapping technique focuses on the distribution of wealth within a community?
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What does networking and linkage building primarily aim to establish?
What does networking and linkage building primarily aim to establish?
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Which of the following options is included in the sustenance and strengthening phase?
Which of the following options is included in the sustenance and strengthening phase?
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What is one of the outcomes seen in the sample output of PAR concerning malnutrition?
What is one of the outcomes seen in the sample output of PAR concerning malnutrition?
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Which of the following is a tool for community health assessment?
Which of the following is a tool for community health assessment?
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What does the term 'phase-out' imply in the community health context?
What does the term 'phase-out' imply in the community health context?
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What is the purpose of applying for SEC registration in community health initiatives?
What is the purpose of applying for SEC registration in community health initiatives?
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Study Notes
Community Health Nursing
- Preventive Potential: The probability of controlling or reducing the effects posed by a problem.
- Social Concern: The perception of the population or community as they are affected by a problem.
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Categories of Plan:
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Scope of the Plan:
- Comprehensive: Includes both public and private sectors.
- Partial: Includes either public or private sectors only.
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Time Span of the Plan:
- Long Term Plan: Covers a minimum period of 8 years.
- Medium Term Plan: Span of 4-7 years.
- Short Term Plan: One-two year plan.
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Authoritativeness of Plan:
- Indicative: Used as a guide or reference; not binding.
- Prescriptive: Accepted and implemented as approved by the organization; compulsory.
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Scope of the Plan:
- Program Plan: An organized set of activities, projects, processes, or services that aim to realize specific objectives.
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Strategic Planning: Focuses on long-term goals of an organization, its vision and mission.
- Vision Statement: Describes what the organization will be like when it has fulfilled its mission.
- Mission Statement: Highlights the things that make the organization unique.
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Community Organizing (COPAR): A transformative, collective, sustained, systematic, and participatory process of building people's organizations to address issues and concerns to effect change.
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Principles of COPAR:
- Emphasizes the capacity of people to change their situations.
- Focuses on the interests of the poorest sectors of society.
- Aims to develop a self-reliant community and society.
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Processes/Methods:
- Action-Reflection-Action Sessions (ARAS)
- Consciousness Raising through Experiential Learning
- Consensus Building
- Mass-Based Leadership
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Phases of COPAR:
- Pre-entry Phase
- Entry Phase
- Organization Phase
- Sustenance and Strengthening Phase
- Phase Over
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Principles of COPAR:
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Participatory Action Research (PAR): Involves the community in identifying and addressing their own problems through research.
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Methods:
- Household Interview
- Secondary Data
- Ocular Survey
- Focus Group Discussions (FGD)
- Mapping
- Creative Data Gathering
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Mapping Techniques:
- Historical Mapping
- Wealth Ranking
- Census Mapping
- Mobility Map
- Transect Map
- Seasonal Calendar/Diagram
- Time Trends
- Daily Routine Diagram
- Daily Activity Profile
- Livelihood Analysis Diagram
- Venn Diagram
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Methods:
- Networking and Linkage Building: Establishing permanent structures (community health organization) to assist the community after a non-governmental organization (NGO) phases out of the area.
- Effective Evaluation: A comprehensive assessment of programs, including purpose, implementation details, achievements, and outcomes.
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Recording and Reporting System: Collecting and compiling data through:
- Statistical Reports: Sources include vital registration records, weekly field personnel reports, and population censuses.
- Written Narrative Reports: Describe the program, activities, and outcomes.
- Financial Reports: Track budget and expenses.
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Guidelines in the Classification of Data:
- Vital Events: Registered and reported by place of occurrence, not residence.
- Age: Recorded as of last birthday.
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Neonatal Deaths:
- First day of life: Age at death recorded in minutes or hours.
- Subsequent days: Age recorded in days.
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Description
This quiz explores essential concepts in community health nursing, including preventive potential, social concern, and various categories of planning. Understand the differences between comprehensive and partial plans, as well as the significance of long-term, medium-term, and short-term plans. Additionally, review the distinctions between indicative and prescriptive plans.
