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Questions and Answers
What are the three dimensions of health involved in the integrated approach to community health development?
What are the three dimensions of health involved in the integrated approach to community health development?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of 'predisposing factors' in the PRECEDE model?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of 'predisposing factors' in the PRECEDE model?
The 'Proceed' model focuses mainly on assessing and evaluating health programs.
The 'Proceed' model focuses mainly on assessing and evaluating health programs.
True (A)
Which of the following is a key feature of situational analysis in community health planning?
Which of the following is a key feature of situational analysis in community health planning?
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In the context of community health planning, 'budgeting' refers to:
In the context of community health planning, 'budgeting' refers to:
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What is the primary goal of 'outcome evaluation' in program evaluation?
What is the primary goal of 'outcome evaluation' in program evaluation?
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The ______ phase of the PRECEDE model focuses on identifying and analyzing the factors that contribute to a health problem.
The ______ phase of the PRECEDE model focuses on identifying and analyzing the factors that contribute to a health problem.
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Which of the following is a characteristic of a 'crisis-oriented problem' in community health planning?
Which of the following is a characteristic of a 'crisis-oriented problem' in community health planning?
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Match the terms associated with health planning to their corresponding definition.
Match the terms associated with health planning to their corresponding definition.
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What are the characteristics of the Predisposing factor?
What are the characteristics of the Predisposing factor?
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What is the purpose of Situational Analysis?
What is the purpose of Situational Analysis?
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Which of these statements accurately describes the Enabling factor?
Which of these statements accurately describes the Enabling factor?
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What is the role of the Budgeting factor in the planning process?
What is the role of the Budgeting factor in the planning process?
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What is the main objective of the Reinforcing factor?
What is the main objective of the Reinforcing factor?
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What is the purpose of the Process Evaluation?
What is the purpose of the Process Evaluation?
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The Quantitative method of evaluation measures the score or result of the program.
The Quantitative method of evaluation measures the score or result of the program.
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The Goal is measured in the Outcome Evaluation.
The Goal is measured in the Outcome Evaluation.
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What is the definition of Policy?
What is the definition of Policy?
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What type of approach empowers communities to address their needs and problems?
What type of approach empowers communities to address their needs and problems?
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Which type of approach involves the dimension of health including lifestyle, environment, and reorientation of the health care system?
Which type of approach involves the dimension of health including lifestyle, environment, and reorientation of the health care system?
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What is the focus of Crisis-oriented problems?
What is the focus of Crisis-oriented problems?
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Flashcards
Planning
Planning
A systematic process that is forward-looking, adaptable, and dynamic, focusing on achieving community health goals.
Participatory Approach
Participatory Approach
A community-based approach to health program planning that empowers communities to address their health needs.
Integrated Approach
Integrated Approach
A health program planning approach that considers lifestyle choices, the environment, and the health care system itself.
PRECEDE model
PRECEDE model
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Predisposing Factors
Predisposing Factors
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Enabling Factors
Enabling Factors
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Reinforcing Factors
Reinforcing Factors
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Situational Analysis
Situational Analysis
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Social Diagnosis
Social Diagnosis
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Epidemiological Diagnosis
Epidemiological Diagnosis
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Behavioral and Environmental Diagnosis
Behavioral and Environmental Diagnosis
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Behavioral Risk Markers
Behavioral Risk Markers
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Environmental Risk Markers
Environmental Risk Markers
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Educational and Organizational Diagnosis
Educational and Organizational Diagnosis
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Goal
Goal
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Objective
Objective
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Sub-Objective
Sub-Objective
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Strategy Objective
Strategy Objective
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Strategy Activities
Strategy Activities
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What is the key characteristic of community health planning?
What is the key characteristic of community health planning?
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Why is community health planning change-oriented?
Why is community health planning change-oriented?
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Define 'participatory approach' in community health planning.
Define 'participatory approach' in community health planning.
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What is the main focus of the 'community-based approach'?
What is the main focus of the 'community-based approach'?
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Explain 'integrated approach' in community health planning.
Explain 'integrated approach' in community health planning.
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What does the PRECEDE model focus on?
What does the PRECEDE model focus on?
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What are 'predisposing factors?'
What are 'predisposing factors?'
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Explain 'enabling factors' in community health planning.
Explain 'enabling factors' in community health planning.
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Define 'reinforcing factors.'
Define 'reinforcing factors.'
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What is the purpose of 'situational analysis'?
What is the purpose of 'situational analysis'?
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What is the key focus of 'social diagnosis'?
What is the key focus of 'social diagnosis'?
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Explain 'epidemiological diagnosis.'
Explain 'epidemiological diagnosis.'
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What is the main purpose of 'behavioral and environmental diagnosis'?
What is the main purpose of 'behavioral and environmental diagnosis'?
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What are 'behavioral risk markers'?
What are 'behavioral risk markers'?
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Explain 'environmental risk markers.'
Explain 'environmental risk markers.'
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What is the focus of 'educational and organizational diagnosis'?
What is the focus of 'educational and organizational diagnosis'?
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Define 'administrative and policy diagnosis'?
Define 'administrative and policy diagnosis'?
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What is the difference between a 'goal' and an 'objective'?
What is the difference between a 'goal' and an 'objective'?
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Explain 'sub-objective' in community health planning.
Explain 'sub-objective' in community health planning.
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What is a 'strategy objective'?
What is a 'strategy objective'?
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Explain 'strategy activities' in community health planning.
Explain 'strategy activities' in community health planning.
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What are 'service activities' in community health planning?
What are 'service activities' in community health planning?
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Explain 'development activities' in community health planning.
Explain 'development activities' in community health planning.
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What are 'support activities' in community health planning?
What are 'support activities' in community health planning?
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What is 'budgeting' in community health planning?
What is 'budgeting' in community health planning?
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Why is it important to create a 'time and schedule' for community health programs?
Why is it important to create a 'time and schedule' for community health programs?
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What are 'qualitative methods' of program evaluation?
What are 'qualitative methods' of program evaluation?
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Explain 'quantitative methods' of program evaluation.
Explain 'quantitative methods' of program evaluation.
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What is 'process evaluation' in program evaluation?
What is 'process evaluation' in program evaluation?
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Explain 'impact evaluation' in program evaluation.
Explain 'impact evaluation' in program evaluation.
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What is 'outcome evaluation'?
What is 'outcome evaluation'?
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Study Notes
Planning for Community Nursing Progress and Services
- Planning involves futurism, change orientation, continuous dynamics, flexibility, and systematic processes.
- Participatory approaches to health programs include a community-based approach, empowering communities to address their needs, and an integrated approach encompassing various health dimensions (lifestyle, environment).
- The preceded model aligns with the assessment phase, considering predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors.
- Policy, construction, and educational development are components of a
proceed
model.
Planning Cycle
- A situational analysis gathers data to understand the community's healthcare status.
- This includes identifying problems, their severity, and potential causes.
- Crisis oriented problems focus on immediate issues.
- PRECEDE (Political, Cultural factors) model analysis complements the assessment.
Phases of Diagnosis
- Phase 1: Social Diagnosis: Analyzes population characteristics, problem magnitude, and societal impact.
- Phase 2: Epidemiological Diagnosis: Assesses the health problem in terms of morbidity, mortality, and location.
- Phase 3: Behavioral and Environmental Diagnosis: Explains contributing behavioral and environmental factors.
- Phase 4: Educational and Organizational Diagnosis: Identifies predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors.
- Phase 5: Administrative and Policy Diagnosis: Evaluates supportive environments and policies.
Program Evaluation
- Program evaluation uses qualitative and quantitative methods to assess program impact for users.
- Qualitative methods capture experiences and perspectives, while quantitative methods quantify program results.
- Process evaluation measures program quality, impact evaluation assesses immediate effects, and outcome evaluation examines long-term program effects.
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Description
This quiz covers the fundamental principles of planning in community nursing, focusing on participatory health programs and the PRECEDE model. It examines the planning cycle, including situational analysis and phases of diagnosis crucial for effective community health interventions. Test your understanding of how to identify community healthcare needs and implement tailored strategies.