Questions and Answers
What is the process of using messages to generate meaning called?
Non-verbal communication can include all the following EXCEPT:
Which of the following is NOT a key term in defining communication?
What is the literal meaning of a message called?
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Which component of communication involves the person initiating a message?
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What type of model sees communication as a one-way process?
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In the Transactional Model of communication, the focus is on:
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Which of the following is a principle of ethical communication?
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What term is used for the distance consciously maintained in communication?
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In which culture is a monochronic approach to time emphasized?
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Which component refers to the receiver's response to a message?
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Which of these is a non-verbal form of communication?
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The act of translating an idea into a code is called:
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Which model emphasizes feedback as an essential part of communication?
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Who developed the simplest communication model in 1948?
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A communication system that affects people based on age, religion, and ethnicity is:
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The denotative meaning of a message refers to its:
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In the Shannon and Weaver Model, what represents interference?
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Paralanguage refers to the use of:
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In high-context cultures, communication is often:
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The goal of communication is to:
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What culture values punctuality and timely completion of tasks?
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What is the main function of feedback in communication?
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The act of assigning meaning to a received message is called:
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The use of body language and facial expressions is known as:
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What is the process by which a message is sent back to the original source?
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The Interactive Model of communication emphasizes:
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Non-verbal communication can convey up to what percentage of a message?
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Collectivist cultures focus on:
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Which element of communication involves the delivery medium?
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The idea, thought, or feeling intended to be communicated is called:
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What is an essential feature of transactional communication?
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A system of arbitrary symbols used in communication is:
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The goal of communication ethics is to ensure:
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Which term refers to how individuals perceive and use time?
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Study Notes
Communication Fundamentals
- Communication is the process of using messages to generate meaning.
- Non-verbal communication encompasses gestures, facial expressions, and voice qualities, but does not include written words.
Key Terms in Communication
- Key terms in defining communication include process, symbols, noise, and system; none are excluded.
- Content level refers to the literal meaning of a message, while relationship level pertains to contextual implications.
Communication Models
- The source is the individual who initiates the message; this is a key component in communication.
- The linear model of communication describes a one-way transmission of messages, contrasting with interactive and transactional models that emphasize feedback and simultaneous exchange.
- The Transactional Model focuses on the simultaneous exchange of messages and dynamic interactions rather than one-way transmission.
Ethical Communication
- Ethical communication principles include honesty and respect for opinions; ethical communicators consider the consequences of their messages.
Communication and Culture
- Proxemics refers to the distance maintained during communication, which can vary across cultures.
- Monochronic cultures, like the USA, emphasize punctuality and timely completion of tasks.
Feedback in Communication
- Feedback is the receiver's response to a message and plays a crucial role in effective communication.
- In high-context cultures, communication tends to be indirect, relying on contextual clues rather than explicit expressions.
Non-verbal Communication
- Non-verbal forms of communication include body language, facial expressions, posture, and paralanguage, which encompasses voice tone and rate.
- Non-verbal cues can convey a significant percentage (up to 93%) of a message.
Group vs. Individual Focus
- Collectivist cultures emphasize group goals over individual achievements.
Essentials of Communication
- The delivery medium in communication is referred to as the channel. It is essential for transmitting messages effectively.
- Encoding is the act of converting thoughts or ideas into a communicable format, while decoding involves interpreting these communications.
Communication Ethics
- The goal of communication ethics is to promote ethical and honest exchanges in all interactions, ensuring that communication is effective and respectful.
Additional Concepts
- The Shannon and Weaver Model includes noise as interference affecting communication clarity.
- The concept of kinesics refers specifically to body language and gestures.
- Time perception and use vary culturally, highlighting the importance of understanding different cultural approaches to communication.
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Description
Test your understanding of communication concepts with this quiz. Explore key terms such as symbols, messages, and non-verbal cues. Challenge yourself and see how much you know about the process of communication!
