Communication Process
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Questions and Answers

What is the core process of communication according to the content?

  • Encoding and decoding messages
  • Creating shared meaning (correct)
  • Interpreting noise
  • Sending and receiving messages
  • The Osgood and Schramm's Model of Communication shows that there is a clearly identifiable source or receiver.

    False

    What is the problem with the Simple Model of Communication?

    It does not account for the reciprocal and ongoing process of communication, and the receiver does not only passively accept the source's message.

    The process of transforming a message into an understandable sign and symbol system is called ______________.

    <p>encoding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Encoding = Transforming a message into an understandable sign and symbol system Decoding = Interpreting signs and symbols Medium = Carries encoded message Noise = Any interferences with successful communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a medium that carries messages to a large number of people?

    <p>Mass media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Osgood and Schramm's Model of Communication includes the concept of noise.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the participants in the communication process according to Osgood and Schramm's Model?

    <p>They are interpreters who create meaning by encoding and decoding messages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a browser?

    <p>To download and view Web files</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Top-level domain names for businesses are .org.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept of a 'global village'?

    <p>The idea that new communication technologies will permit people to become increasingly involved in one another's lives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to McLuhan, 'We shape our ___________ and afterward our ___________ shape us.'

    <p>tools, tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a search engine?

    <p>To navigate the Net by entering a search word</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following communication technologies with their characteristics:

    <p>Browsers = To download and view Web files Search engines = To navigate the Net by entering a search word Home pages = Entryway to the site itself, containing information the site's creators want visitors to know Social networking sites = Websites that function as online communities of users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Media bring the world to us.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the activity in Module 1?

    <p>To analyze how communication and media shape culture and society by interviewing someone who was alive during different decades.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between interpersonal and mass communication models?

    <p>The type of feedback received</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mass communication is often personally relevant and adventurous.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for indirect feedback with latency in mass communication?

    <p>Inferential feedback</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The original vs mass communication model of ______________________ highlights the differences between interpersonal and mass communication.

    <p>Osgood-Schramm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following characteristics with the type of communication:

    <p>Immediacy and direct feedback = Interpersonal communication Inferential feedback with latency = Mass communication Personally relevant and adventurous = Interpersonal communication Constrained and less free = Mass communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is mass communication primarily concerned with?

    <p>Creating shared meaning between mass media and their audiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a VCR?

    <p>To allow time-shifting and zipping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is bandwidth in the context of internet and video transmission?

    <p>Space on the wires bringing content into people's homes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TV on the internet took off quickly due to the lack of copyright and piracy concerns.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A DVD allows users to search for specific scenes from an on-screen ________ menu.

    <p>picture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following devices with their primary functions:

    <p>VCR = Allows time-shifting and zipping DVD = Allows stopping images with no loss of fidelity DVR = Can rewind and play back portions of a program MSO = Operates multiple cable or direct-broadcast satellite television systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributed to the growth of TV on the internet?

    <p>Both a and b</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary feature of digital cable television?

    <p>Interactive television</p> Signup and view all the answers

    News staging is a real event that happened in the past.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the delivery of digital images and other information to subscribers?

    <p>Digital cable television</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The internet is most appropriately thought of as a "network of _______________" that is growing at an incredibly fast rate.

    <p>networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of Internet Service Providers (ISPs)?

    <p>Offering internet connections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>URL = A site's official address Domain = Allows more common recognition of websites Host = Wired to the internet, essentially a server VoIP = Telephone using digital packets over the internet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Instant messaging is a delayed version of email.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the technology that allows calls to be transferred in digital packets over the internet?

    <p>Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Communication Models

    • Simple Model of Communication: defines communication as creating shared meaning, but has limitations, such as assuming a one-way process and neglecting the role of feedback.
    • Osgood and Schramm's Model of Communication: shows communication as an ongoing and reciprocal process, where all participants are "interpreters" creating meaning through encoding and decoding messages.

    Communication Process

    • Encoding: transforming a message into an understandable sign and symbol system.
    • Decoding: interpreting signs and symbols to understand the message.
    • Medium: carries the encoded message, such as sound waves, telephones, or mass media.
    • Noise: any interference with successful communication, including physical distractions, biases, or technical issues.

    Mass Communication

    • Defined as creating shared meaning between mass media and their audiences.
    • Similar to interpersonal communication, but with differences in scale, immediacy, and feedback.
    • Mass communication tends to be more constrained and less free due to the distance between participants.

    Technologies in Communication

    • VCR (Videocassette recorders): allowed time-shifting and zipping.
    • DVD (Digital video disc): allowed stopping images without loss of fidelity, subtitling, and accessing information tracks.
    • DVR (Digital video recorder): enabled rewinding and playing back portions of a program while recording it.
    • Digital cable television: offers interactive television, multiplexing, and video-on-demand.

    Internet and Digital Communication

    • The internet is a network of networks, growing rapidly, and consisting of LANs and WANs.
    • Internet Service Providers (ISPs): offer internet connections at varying rates.
    • Instant messaging (IM): allows real-time communication.
    • Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP): enables telephone calls over the internet.
    • World Wide Web (WWW): uses hypertext transfer protocols (HTTP) to transport files, and consists of hosts, URLs, domains, browsers, search engines, and home pages.
    • Social networking sites (SNS): online communities for socialization and interaction.

    Changes in Mass Communication

    • Digital natives: people who have never known a world without the internet.
    • Online feedback can be immediate and direct, similar to interpersonal communication.
    • Global village: the idea that new communication technologies will permit people to become increasingly involved in each other's lives.
    • Media do not deliver information, but rather alter relationships between people and their world, encouraging new meanings and constructions.

    Key Concepts

    • McLuhan's idea: "We shape our tools and afterward our tools shape us."
    • Communication technologies fundamentally alter relationships between people and their world.

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    Related Documents

    Comm 10 Notes.docx

    Description

    This quiz is about the communication process, including the simple model of communication and its limitations. It covers the importance of shared meaning and the reciprocal nature of communication.

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