Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following describes communication as a dynamic process?
Which of the following describes communication as a dynamic process?
Communication is solely about sending messages without receiving feedback.
Communication is solely about sending messages without receiving feedback.
False
What is one of the basic forms of communication that uses words?
What is one of the basic forms of communication that uses words?
Verbal Communication
Communication helps fulfill interpersonal needs and gives a sense of ______ to individuals.
Communication helps fulfill interpersonal needs and gives a sense of ______ to individuals.
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Match the following types of non-verbal communication with their descriptions:
Match the following types of non-verbal communication with their descriptions:
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Which of the following is NOT a salient feature of communication?
Which of the following is NOT a salient feature of communication?
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Non-verbal communication is typically structured and planned.
Non-verbal communication is typically structured and planned.
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How can effective communication influence others?
How can effective communication influence others?
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What does body language help us interpret?
What does body language help us interpret?
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Haptics refers solely to verbal communication.
Haptics refers solely to verbal communication.
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What is the distance range of the intimate zone in proxemics?
What is the distance range of the intimate zone in proxemics?
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The study of distance between people during communication is known as __________.
The study of distance between people during communication is known as __________.
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Match the following communication skills with their descriptions:
Match the following communication skills with their descriptions:
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Which factors can influence the perceptions of people's appearances?
Which factors can influence the perceptions of people's appearances?
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Eye gaze includes looking, staring, and rolling the eyes.
Eye gaze includes looking, staring, and rolling the eyes.
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Name one method for improving non-verbal skills.
Name one method for improving non-verbal skills.
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Study Notes
Communication Overview
- Originates from Old French "communicacion" and Latin "communicationen"
- Defined as sharing meaning through symbolic cues (Grice and Skinner, 2010)
- A dynamic process where individuals share internal thoughts using symbols (Samovar, Porter & McDaniel, 2010)
- An interdependent process involving sending, receiving, and understanding messages (Dunn and Goodnight, 2003)
- Involves sharing, dividing, imparting, and joining, literally "making common"
Salient Features of Communication
- Gathers information about others, facilitating understanding and connection
- Fulfills interpersonal needs, promoting belongingness and warmth through interaction
- Establishes personal identities, aiding in self-awareness and personal growth
- Influences others, highlighting the importance of effective communication skills
Basic Forms of Communication
- Verbal Communication: Utilizes spoken or written words, typically planned and rule-specific (listening, speaking, reading, writing)
- Non-Verbal Communication: Conveys meaning without words, often unstructured and spontaneous
Forms of Non-Verbal Communication
- Facial Expressions: Communicate emotions through facial features
- Hand Gestures: Enhance verbal communication through movement
- Body Language: Reveals mood, aids in interpretation of messages, often instinctive
- Eye Gaze: Signifies attention and emotion through eye movements
- Appearance: Choices in clothing and grooming affect perceptions and emotional responses
- Haptics: Involves touch, conveying emotions based on context (e.g., greetings, comfort)
- Paralinguistics: Vocal elements (tone, loudness) that complement verbal messages
- Proxemics: Studies personal space and its impact on communication quality
Proxemics Zones
- Intimate Zone: 1-1.5 feet, reserved for close relationships (lovers, family)
- Personal Zone: 1.5-4 feet, varies with relationship closeness
- Social Zone: 4-12 feet, for acquaintances (classmates, colleagues)
- Public Zone: 12+ feet, for strangers and formal interactions
Improving Non-Verbal Skills
- Maintain eye contact to show engagement
- Use positive posture to convey interest
- Probe for further information during conversations
- Be aware of context in non-verbal cues
- Study cultural differences in communication styles
- Enhance decoding skills for better interpretation
- Practice in front of a mirror for self-awareness
- Recognize the impact of appearance on communication
- Seek feedback from friends and family to improve skills
Expressing Yourself Using Verbal Communication
- Appropriateness: Adapting messages to fit social contexts and expectations
- Brevity: Expressing ideas concisely to maintain audience engagement
- Clarity: Ensuring clear communication to avoid misunderstandings
- Ethics: Upholding respect, politeness, and accuracy in interactions, valuing honesty and transparency
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Description
Test your knowledge on the fundamentals of communication. This quiz covers the definitions, features, and basic forms of communication, including verbal interactions and their significance. Understand how effective communication influences relationships and personal growth.