Common Polyatomic Ions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the correct charge of the sulfate ion?

  • -2 (correct)
  • +1
  • +2
  • -1
  • Which of the following polyatomic ions has a charge of +1?

  • Ammonium (correct)
  • Carbonate
  • Acetate
  • Nitrate
  • Identify the ion that has one less oxygen atom than its corresponding '-ate' ion.

  • Phosphate
  • Hydroxide
  • Nitrite (correct)
  • Sulfite
  • Which of the following ions is represented by the symbol PO₄⁻³?

    <p>Phosphate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which polyatomic ion is correctly paired with its charge?

    <p>Nitrite - -1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Common Polyatomic Ions

    • Polyatomic ions are groups of atoms that act as a single unit with a charge.
    • The table lists common polyatomic ions with their symbols and charges.
    • Ammonium (NH₄⁺¹) has a charge of +1.
    • Acetate (C₂H₃O₂⁻¹) has a charge of -1.
    • Hydroxide (OH⁻¹) has a charge of -1.
    • Nitrate (NO₃⁻¹) has a charge of -1.
    • Nitrite (NO₂⁻¹) has a charge of -1.
    • Carbonate (CO₃⁻²) has a charge of -2.
    • Sulfate (SO₄⁻²) has a charge of -2.
    • Sulfite (SO₃⁻²) has a charge of -2.
    • Phosphate (PO₄⁻³) has a charge of -3.
    • Polyatomic ions with "-ite" endings have one less oxygen atom compared to the "-ate" ending. They have the same charge.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on common polyatomic ions with this quiz! You'll encounter questions about their symbols, charges, and key characteristics. Understand the differences between '-ate' and '-ite' ions and how they relate to each other.

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